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Associated automation in Azure DevOps simplifies testing and deployment by automating repetitive tasks, freeing up time for more strategic work. This automation enables teams to focus on high-value tasks that drive innovation and growth.
With Azure DevOps, you can create custom automation scripts to streamline your testing and deployment processes. For instance, you can use Azure Pipelines to automate build, test, and deployment tasks, reducing the risk of human error and increasing efficiency.
Automating testing and deployment also reduces the time it takes to get new features and updates to customers, which is critical in today's fast-paced digital landscape. According to the article, Azure Pipelines can reduce deployment time by up to 90%.
Creating a CI/CD Pipeline
Creating a CI/CD pipeline with Azure DevOps involves several steps. The first step is to modify the source code of your App, which triggers the build process. This process is initiated by the continuous integration (CI) system in Azure Test Plans.
A software engineer modifies the source code of the App, and the updated test code is committed to the Azure Repos source code repository. The CI system then executes unit tests on the updated code.
The continuous deployment (CD) component in Azure Pipelines automatically deploys the application artifacts with environment-specific configuration values. The pipeline then deploys the artifacts to the App Service for deployment.
Here's a step-by-step overview of the CI/CD pipeline process:
1. A software engineer modifies the source code of the App.
2. The updated test code is committed to the Azure Repos source code repository.
3. The CI system executes unit tests on the updated code.
4. The CD component deploys the application artifacts with environment-specific configuration values.
5. The pipeline deploys the artifacts to the App Service for deployment.
By following these steps, you can create a CI/CD pipeline with Azure DevOps that automates the build, test, and deployment process.
Automating Tests
Automating Tests is a crucial aspect of associated automation in Azure DevOps. You can run automated tests in one click, open a test, choose the 'Run in CI' option, and click the 'Launch' button.
With Azure DevOps, you can easily track, view, and share your test results, including slow, failing, or flaky test cases. These results are presented in numbers to let technical and non-technical specialists analyze the data and optimize testing activities for a more efficient test automation process.
To integrate your automated tests with Azure Test Plan, you can use the Azure DevOps APIs, which are nicely documented by Microsoft. However, finding the exact API you need can be like finding a needle in a haystack. You'll need to create a new "Run" in Azure DevOps when the automated tests run as part of a Build or Release pipeline, and then pull the manual test cases into this new run.
Here are the key steps to automate tests in Azure DevOps:
- Create a new “Run” in Azure DevOps when the automated tests run as part of Build or Release pipeline
- Pull the manual test cases, which correspond to the automated test cases, into this new run.
- Mark the outcome of the “executed” test cases in Test Plan as Passed or Failed, or leave them as Active (default) if they are not included for execution.
- If a testcase fails, automatically create a bug and associate it with the failing test case. This can be viewed in the “Run” result.
Start Project and Create Test Cases
To start automating tests, you need to create a project and import your automated tests into it. This is the initial step in integrating Azure DevOps with your test management system.
Create a project in Azure DevOps before connecting your CI server to the test management system. This will serve as the foundation for your automated testing process.
Automated tests can be found in a repository, which is a collection of files and folders for a specific project. Import these tests into your newly created project.
In software development, the term "Dog food" refers to the practice of using your own product, which is a common approach in the industry.
#5: Execute Tests
Executing tests is a crucial step in automating your test process. You can run your automated tests in one click by opening a test, choosing the "Run in CI" option, and clicking the "Launch" button.
With Azure DevOps, you can easily track, view, and share your test results, including slow, failing, or flaky test cases. These results are presented in numbers to let technical and non-technical specialists analyze the data and optimize testing activities for a more efficient test automation process.
You can also view and share test results in Azure DevOps, which makes it easy to collaborate with team members. The results are presented in a clear and concise manner, making it easy to identify issues and areas for improvement.
Here are some key features of executing tests in Azure DevOps:
- Run automated tests in one click
- Track, view, and share test results
- Present results in numbers for easy analysis
- View and share test results for collaboration
This process is very simple to use and configure on the tool, making it easy to get started with automating your tests.
Best Practices and Performance
Monitoring is key to detecting performance issues in the development or deployment process. You can use Azure Application Insights to collect and analyze data to address any issue or eliminate critical problems.
Implementing access controls is crucial for ensuring the security and privacy of sensitive data and preventing attacks. This helps to eliminate critical problems.
GitHub Issues provides a space for project management and team collaboration, regardless of team size. It's an essential resource for storing code and managing projects.
Azure DevOps best practices can help improve the effectiveness of software development teams. By following these practices, teams can streamline their workflow and increase productivity.
Monitoring performance allows you to detect slow response times and error rates in the development or deployment process. This enables teams to address issues before they become major problems.
Sources
- https://powermaverick.dev/2019/02/22/automate-task-creation-on-user-story-in-azure-devops-using-flow/
- https://www.astaqc.com/software-testing-blog/test-automation-in-azure-devops-using-test-plans-and-pipelines
- https://testomat.io/blog/azure-devops-automated-test-management-and-testing-automation-integration/
- https://www.azuredevopslabs.com/labs/vstsextend/selenium/
- https://ghoshasish99.medium.com/integrate-your-test-automation-framework-with-azure-test-plan-a3230ab0f1da
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