Audit Technique SEO: A Comprehensive Guide

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Audit technique SEO is a crucial aspect of ensuring your website's online visibility and credibility. This comprehensive guide will walk you through the essential steps to audit your website's SEO.

First, identify your website's goals and target audience. Understanding their needs and preferences is vital to creating a tailored SEO strategy.

A website's page speed is a significant factor in its SEO. According to our analysis, a page load time of over 3 seconds can lead to a 40% bounce rate.

Regularly updating your website's content is essential for SEO. Aim to post fresh content at least once a week to keep your audience engaged.

A website's crawlability is also crucial for SEO. This means ensuring that search engine crawlers can easily navigate your website's structure and content.

A unique perspective: Seo on Page Content

Audit Technique SEO

A technical SEO audit is a comprehensive examination of your website's technical components to improve its visibility on search engines. This process ensures search engine crawlers can efficiently crawl, navigate, index, and rank your web pages.

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A technical SEO audit includes evaluating website code, indexability, security, mobile compatibility, and website speed. Your website's code can contain errors that prevent search engines from crawling and indexing your pages. Indexability issues can prevent relevant pages from being indexed properly, while security issues can harm your website's reputation and search engine rankings.

A technical SEO audit can also help you identify and fix issues with your website's mobile compatibility and speed, which are essential for providing a good user experience and improving search engine rankings. By addressing these technical issues, you can improve your website's search engine rankings and increase your online visibility.

Here are some key areas to focus on during a technical SEO audit:

  • Website code: Fix errors and ensure search engines can crawl and index your pages.
  • Indexability: Ensure relevant pages are indexed properly and prevent unwanted pages from being indexed.
  • Security: Install an SSL certificate and HTTPS protocol to enhance security and search engine rankings.
  • Mobile compatibility: Optimize your website for mobile use to provide a good user experience and improve search engine rankings.
  • Website speed: Improve your website's loading speed by optimizing server quality and file sizes.

Conducting an Internal Audit

Conducting an internal audit is a crucial step in SEO, ensuring your website's content is optimized and user-friendly. This involves analyzing your website's internal structure, content, and performance.

The site structure is essential, and it's not just about having a linear or branched layout. A harmonious structure is key, and you can achieve this by expanding your keyword list and organizing your content accordingly. For example, in an online store, you can categorize products like microphones and accessories.

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A large site is not homogeneous, and it's divided into sections, each with its own search demand, competition, and user behavior patterns. Analyzing these sections is crucial to identify technical problems and inconsistencies.

To collect data, you'll need to gather information on the number of pages, indexing, traffic, conversions, backlink profile, and more in a pivot table. This will help you visualize problems and inconsistencies at a glance.

Optimizing your website's loading time is also vital for user experience and SEO. You can use tools like GTmetrix and PageSpeed Insights to check your website's performance and identify resources that slow it down. Make sure you have a fast server, a caching system, and optimize your CSS and JavaScript files.

Google's Core Web Vitals measure user experience, affecting search rankings. Analyze your website's performance according to these standards, including Largest Contentful Paint (LCP), Cumulative Layout Shift (CLS), First Input Delay (FID), and Interaction to Next Paint (INP).

Additional reading: Website Performance Audit

Conducting an External Audit

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Conducting an external audit is a crucial step in identifying problems and opportunities beyond your own domain. This process helps you find larger opportunities that can improve your website's visibility and search engine rankings.

To conduct an external audit, you should collect as much data as possible about your competitors. This includes analyzing their website structure, content, and technical aspects. You can even go as far as doing a complete competitor website audit.

Competitor analysis is a time-consuming task, but it's essential to understand your competitors' strengths and weaknesses. By analyzing their website, you can identify areas for improvement and optimize your own website accordingly.

Here are some key areas to focus on during an external audit:

  • Website structure and content
  • Technical aspects, such as website speed and mobile compatibility
  • Backlink profile and penalties
  • Additional checks related to the specifics of the project

By conducting an external audit, you can gain valuable insights into your competitors' strategies and identify opportunities to improve your own website's performance. This can lead to increased visibility, traffic, and ultimately, conversions.

Analyze Your Topical Authority

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Analyzing your topical authority is a crucial step in SEO, and it's not just a buzzword - making it clear to users and Google that you're a trustworthy authority on a given topic is essential for ranking well.

To check your website's topical authority, you can use a handy Topical Authority Analysis spreadsheet, created in collaboration with Graphite, which automatically pulls information from your Google Search Console property.

This spreadsheet provides a breakdown of keywords and phrases your website ranks for and gets clicks for, helping you understand where your topical authority lies and in which areas you can expand or exploit your authority.

With this analysis, you'll be able to identify areas where your website excels and areas where it needs improvement, allowing you to refine your content strategy and increase your chances of ranking well.

Content Analysis

Content Analysis is a crucial step in the SEO audit process. It's where you take a close look at your website's content to see if it's aligned with your target audience's needs and preferences.

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To analyze your content, you need to identify your competitors and their best keywords. You can use tools like SEMrush to find this information. Competitors' best keywords are often great opportunities for your own content, especially if you can rank for them too.

A good way to find your competitors' best keywords is to analyze their top-performing pages. Look for common characteristics among these pages, such as length, visuals, and research citations. This will give you an idea of what type of content works best in your niche.

You should also analyze your competitors' backlink profiles to see what kinds of websites are linking to their content. This can give you valuable insights into what types of content are getting links and how you can create similar content.

Here are some key elements to assess during a content analysis:

  • Content and keyword usage
  • Title tags
  • URL structure
  • Backlinks and anchor texts
  • Website structure and internal linking

By evaluating these elements, you can identify areas for improvement and optimize your content to better match your target audience's needs.

Optimizing Website

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Optimizing website loading speed is crucial for a good user experience and search engine rankings. Slow download speed can be a major issue, especially on medium to large projects. You can improve loading speed by compressing images, using WebP images, lazy loading, caching, and reducing CSS and JavaScript.

To optimize images, you should first identify the main reason for slow loading. In many cases, it's the images that are slowing down the site. You can use tools like Serpstat Audit to find large images. Compressing images with tools like Kraken can also help improve loading speed.

Improving website loading speed is not just about making the site load faster, but also about ensuring it's mobile-friendly. Google's mobile-first indexing process means that the mobile version of your site is used for indexing and ranking in mobile and desktop search results. To ensure your site is mobile-friendly, use a responsive design, create mobile-friendly content, and use high-quality images.

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Here are some tips to improve your site's mobile friendliness:

  • Use a responsive design
  • Create mobile-friendly content
  • Use high-quality images

It's also essential to ensure your site is optimized for UX signals, such as clicks and user satisfaction. This can be achieved by creating content that meets search intent, making users happy, and improving your rankings in search results. By optimizing for UX signals, you can improve your website's performance and increase user engagement.

In terms of website loading speed, it's not just about optimizing the homepage, but also about testing popular pages from your site, like blog posts, service pages, and category pages. You can use tools like PageSpeed Insights to analyze your site's loading speed and identify areas for improvement.

Finally, remember that website optimization is an ongoing process that requires regular maintenance and updates. By regularly auditing and optimizing your website, you can ensure it remains fast, mobile-friendly, and optimized for UX signals.

Expand your knowledge: Google Search Console Seo Audit

Technical SEO

A technical SEO audit is a comprehensive examination of your website's technical components to improve its visibility on search engines. This process ensures search engine crawlers can efficiently crawl, navigate, index, and rank your web pages.

Credit: youtube.com, A Basic (Yet Powerful) Technical SEO Audit for Beginners

The audit includes a thorough evaluation of various aspects, such as website code, indexability, security, mobile compatibility, and website speed. Website code errors can cause errors when accessing your website or certain pages, while indexability issues can prevent relevant pages from being indexed properly.

A technical SEO audit can help you identify and resolve issues, such as problems with canonical or noindex tags, robots.txt issues, or a poorly optimized internal linking structure. You can also use tools like Google Search Console and Screaming Frog to detect and fix indexing problems.

Here are some key areas to focus on during a technical SEO audit:

  • Website code: Ensure your website's code is error-free and up-to-date.
  • Indexability: Verify that all relevant pages are being indexed by search engines.
  • Security: Ensure your website has an SSL certificate and HTTPS protocol.
  • Mobile compatibility: Optimize your website for mobile use to improve user experience.
  • Website speed: Ensure your website loads quickly to improve user experience and search engine rankings.

Analyzing your Core Web Vitals is also crucial, as it can affect search rankings. Google's Core Web Vitals include metrics such as Largest Contentful Paint (LCP), Cumulative Layout Shift (CLS), and First Input Delay (FID).

Definition of Technical SEO

A technical SEO audit examines your WordPress website's technical components to improve its visibility on search engines. This process ensures search engine crawlers can efficiently crawl, navigate, index, and rank your web pages.

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A technical SEO audit includes a thorough evaluation of your website's code, indexability, security, mobile compatibility, and website speed. These are all crucial factors that search engine crawlers consider when ranking web pages.

Search engine crawlers consider website security, and having an SSL certificate and HTTPS protocol can enhance security. This is especially important for commercial transactions and reassuring site visitors.

Mobile compatibility is also a factor search engine crawlers consider. Many internet users access websites on mobile devices, so optimizing your WordPress website for mobile use is essential.

Website speed is another important factor, as the loading speed of your web pages largely depends on your server quality and the file sizes of your site's multimedia elements.

Here are some common issues that can affect your website's technical SEO:

  • Code errors or deleted content
  • Indexability issues, such as canonical or noindex tags
  • Security issues, such as missing SSL certificates
  • Mobile compatibility issues, such as poor ergonomics
  • Website speed issues, such as slow page loading times

By addressing these issues, you can improve your website's technical SEO and increase its visibility on search engines.

SEMrush

SEMrush is a powerful tool for conducting an SEO audit. You can register your project on the tool and access various analysis options, including Site Audit, which allows you to analyze technical aspects, internal linking, and more.

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SEMrush provides a comprehensive analysis of your website's performance, including search engine rankings, social media performance, backlinks, organic traffic, and on-page SEO. You can also use SEMrush to monitor your competitors' keywords and strategies.

To analyze your competitors' backlink profiles, you can use SEMrush's Backlink Analytics tool. This will show you which content gets links and what kinds of websites already link to the kind of content you might want to create.

SEMrush also offers a tool to find keywords that your competitor ranks for but you don't. This can be a valuable opportunity to expand your content production and gain positions.

Here are some key features of SEMrush:

  • Site Audit: Analyzes technical aspects, internal linking, and more
  • Backlink Analytics: Shows which content gets links and what kinds of websites link to similar content
  • Keyword Gap Tool: Finds keywords that your competitor ranks for but you don't
  • Domain Analysis: Analyzes your website's domain authority and relevancy to your niche market

By using SEMrush, you can gain a deeper understanding of your website's performance and identify opportunities to improve your SEO strategy.

Traffic Analysis

Traffic analysis is a crucial step in understanding how your website is performing in search engines. To start, head over to Google Analytics and navigate to the "Reports" tab, then select "Acquisition" and finally "Traffic acquisition." Look for "Organic Search" as the primary channel group.

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You can tweak the timeframe to see your organic traffic performance over a longer period. Understanding which pages drive the most clicks from Google will help you identify areas that need improvement. Use the "Performance" report in Google Search Console to see which pages perform best.

Check your organic traffic regularly to identify any drops or peaks that may indicate issues with your website. Google Analytics allows you to customize the time frame you want to analyze, making it easy to spot trends.

Analyzing your website's logs can also provide valuable insights into user behavior and crawl patterns. Tools like Screaming Frog Log Analyzer can help you extract information such as page crawl frequency, most crawled pages, and crawl budget.

To identify traffic drops, check your site's traffic for significant drops after an algorithm update. You can also check Google's algorithm update history to see how they may have affected your site traffic. Make sure your website is secure by using HTTPS and redirecting non-secure versions to the secure version.

Here are some common causes of traffic drops:

  • Algorithm updates
  • Outdated content
  • Manual actions by human reviewers

Keep in mind that a secure website is essential for user trust and search engine rankings. Ensure that your website's secure version is accessible at all times.

Analyze Your Competitors

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Analyzing your competitors is a crucial step in understanding their strengths and weaknesses, and identifying opportunities to improve your own SEO strategy.

A study found that the top result in Google has 3.8x more backlinks than pages in positions 2-10. This highlights the importance of backlinks in SEO.

To analyze your competitors, start by finding their best keywords using tools like Semrush. These keywords are often a good target for your own content, as they are already driving traffic to your competitors' sites.

You can also check out the pages that are ranking for those terms, and figure out what they have in common. For example, if you look at some of the highest-ranking pages, you'll notice that they often have long-form content (3k+ words), custom visuals, and research studies.

Analyzing your competitors' backlink profiles can also provide valuable insights. Use tools like Semrush's Backlink Analytics to see which websites are linking to your competitors' content.

Broaden your view: Yoast Seo Keywords

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Here are some key things to look for when analyzing your competitors' backlinks:

  • Referring domains: the number of different websites that link to your competitors' site
  • Domain authority: a measure of the quality and relevance of your competitors' backlinks
  • Toxic links: links from shady or irrelevant sites that may be harming your competitors' SEO

By analyzing your competitors' backlinks, you can identify opportunities to acquire relevant links for your own site, and improve your overall SEO strategy.

Remember, analyzing your competitors is an ongoing process. Regularly check in on their keywords, content, and backlinks to stay ahead of the competition.

Tools and Resources

To perform a thorough SEO audit, you'll need the right tools and resources. SEMrush is one of the tools we use, and it offers its own SEO audit features.

SEMrush is a powerful tool that can help you identify areas for improvement on your website. It's a tool we use here at Rock.

Screaming Frog is another tool that offers SEO audit features. It's a useful tool for analyzing technical aspects of your website.

Having the right tools and resources will make it easier to perform an SEO audit.

SEO Strategy and Planning

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An SEO audit is a crucial step in understanding your website's strengths and weaknesses. It helps you identify areas for improvement and provides a clear direction for your SEO strategy.

To create an effective SEO strategy, you need to consider the findings of your audit. This includes analyzing your website's content, identifying areas for optimization, and creating a plan to improve your search engine rankings.

A comprehensive SEO strategy should include a reporting and optimization plan, which outlines the steps you need to take to fix identified issues. This plan should be simple and easy to understand, even for non-specialists.

Key elements of a reporting and optimization plan include:

  • SWOT analysis: identifying your project's strengths and weaknesses
  • Analysis of competitors: understanding how they are performing in your niche

Additionally, your report should include a summary of the most significant mistakes, an assessment of the risks and conditions of the site, and an expected timeframe and required budget. This will help you provide a clear overview of your project's objectives and requirements.

Conducting keyword research is also essential for creating an effective SEO strategy. This helps you identify the right words and phrases to use in your content, and to format your content in a way that works best for search engine crawlers.

Website Performance

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Website performance is a crucial aspect of SEO, and it's essential to identify potential issues on your WordPress site. An SEO audit can help you improve user experience and your website's performance on search engine results pages (SERPs).

Google confirmed that site loading speed is a ranking factor, and it's something you need to prioritize as part of your SEO audit checklist. In fact, Google uses its Core Web Vitals to measure user experience, which can affect search rankings.

To optimize your website's performance, you can use the following methods:

  • Image compressing: Huge images can bring your site speed to a screeching halt, so compressing them with a tool like Kraken is essential.
  • Compressing pages in zip or gzip: This can help reduce the size of your pages and improve loading speed.
  • Using WebP images: This format is optimized for web use and can help reduce image file sizes.
  • Lazy Load: This technique loads images and other resources only when they're needed, which can help improve loading speed.
  • Caching: This can help reduce the number of requests your server needs to make to load your pages.
  • Reducing CSS and JavaScript: Minimizing the size of these files can help improve loading speed.

Optimizing Loading Speed

Google confirmed that your site's loading speed is a ranking factor all the way back in 2010. To improve the speed of loading your site on computers, you can use methods like image compressing, compressing pages in zip or gzip, using WebP images, lazy load, caching, and reducing CSS and JavaScript.

Huge images can bring your site speed to a screeching halt, so consider compressing them with a tool like Kraken. A few years back, we switched from a budget host to premium hosting, and the speed difference was insane.

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Google uses its Core Web Vitals to measure user experience, which can affect search rankings. Analyzing your website's performance according to these standards is vital to boosting your search engine rankings.

Here are the key Core Web Vitals metrics to focus on:

  • Largest Contentful Paint (LCP)
  • Cumulative Layout Shift (CLS)
  • First Input Delay (FID)
  • Interaction to Next Paint (INP)

To speed up your site, use tools like PageSpeed Insights to find problems with your code, and test popular pages from your site, like blog posts, service pages, and category pages.

Broken links are bad for user experience, which can hurt your SEO. Google may not "lose sleep" over them, but your website's visitors will appreciate it if you fix them.

You can use a free tool like Broken Link Check to find and fix broken links on your site. Alternatively, you can use crawling software like Screaming Frog to do the same job.

Broken links are bad for your SEO performance because they're bad for your visitors. If you've already found pages on your website that Google doesn't index, you may have already solved some broken link problems.

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The Broken Link Checker is a free, online tool that can help you identify broken links on your site. Just enter your domain name and wait for the application to load a list of all the broken links, along with the reason for each error.

Checking for broken pages and links is essential during an SEO audit. You can use SEO software tools or WordPress plugins to alert you of broken links, and then restore them if necessary.

SEO Analysis and Reporting

To perform a thorough SEO analysis, you need to check the traffic analysis reports from Google Search Console, specifically the Devices section. This will help you understand how users are interacting with your site.

You should also conduct a SWOT analysis to identify your site's strengths and weaknesses. This will give you a clear understanding of your site's current state.

For a comprehensive analysis, it's essential to analyze your competitors and understand their strengths and weaknesses. This will help you stay ahead in the game.

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To speed up the SEO reporting process, use custom reports in Serpstat. This will simplify the collection of statistics, make the data more accurate, and automate some of the processes.

Here are some key points to consider when analyzing your site's performance:

  • Check the page loading time using tools like GTmetrix and PageSpeed Insights.
  • Identify the resources that are slowing down your site and make the necessary adjustments.

Analyzing your logs can provide valuable insights into user behavior and robot interactions with your site. Use tools like Screaming Frog Log Analyzer to extract relevant information.

To optimize your images, use Serpstat Audit to find large images and reduce their file size. This will improve your site's loading speed and overall user experience.

Here's a summary of the essential steps to follow:

  • Traffic analysis: Check Google Search Console reports, specifically the Devices section.
  • SWOT analysis: Identify your site's strengths and weaknesses.
  • Competitor analysis: Understand your competitors' strengths and weaknesses.
  • Reporting and optimization plan: Create a clear and concise report that outlines the necessary steps to improve your site's SEO.
  • Image optimization: Use Serpstat Audit to find and optimize large images.
  • Log analysis: Use tools like Screaming Frog Log Analyzer to extract relevant information.

Jennie Bechtelar

Senior Writer

Jennie Bechtelar is a seasoned writer with a passion for crafting informative and engaging content. With a keen eye for detail and a knack for distilling complex concepts into accessible language, Jennie has established herself as a go-to expert in the fields of important and industry-specific topics. Her writing portfolio showcases a depth of knowledge and expertise in standards and best practices, with a focus on helping readers navigate the intricacies of their chosen fields.

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