Azure Automation pricing is based on the number of nodes, with a minimum of 10 nodes required for a subscription.
The cost of Azure Automation is $1.99 per node per month, with a 10-node minimum.
You can save up to 40% on Azure Automation costs by committing to a 1-year or 3-year subscription.
Azure Automation also charges for the number of DSC nodes, with a cost of $0.002 per node per hour.
Azure Pricing and Cost
Azure Automation has a free-tier option, making it accessible for businesses of all sizes, with 500 'free' minutes of job run time and 744 hours of "watcher" time per month.
The free-tier limits ensure that tasks can be automated without incurring any charges, provided users stay within these limits. If these free-tier limits are exceeded, Azure Automation costs are still incredibly reasonable, with an Azure Automation execution minute costing $0.002 and $0.002 per hour (for watchers), respectively.
You can use the Pricing Calculator to estimate the cost of using Azure services, which provides a detailed breakdown of the costs associated with each service, including the cost per hour or month. It also allows users to compare the costs of different services and configurations, and to estimate the total cost of running a specific workload on Azure.
Here's a summary of the costs associated with Azure Automation:
Azure Automation account itself is free, Microsoft does not charge any fees for creating and maintaining an automation account.
Is Azure Free?
Azure has a free-tier option that's perfect for businesses of all sizes. This means you can automate tasks without incurring any charges, provided you stay within the limits of 500 free minutes of job run time and 744 hours of "watcher" time per month.
The free-tier limits are generous, allowing you to run tasks for 15 minutes every day without any additional cost. This is based on the calculation that 500 free minutes translate to approximately 15 minutes of total execution every day.
If you exceed these free-tier limits, Azure Automation costs are still very reasonable, with an execution minute costing $0.002 and $0.002 per hour for watchers. To put this into perspective, a runbook executing for 1 minute every 30 minutes would cost less than $3.00 per month.
The Total Cost of Ownership Calculator (TCO) is a tool provided by Microsoft that can help you estimate the costs of running your workloads on Azure compared to running them on-premises or in another cloud platform. This tool allows you to compare the costs of different deployment options, including hardware, software, and support costs.
Amortized Cost Details
Amortized Cost Details are available through the Usage Details API, which provides raw, unaggregated cost data corresponding to your Azure bill. This API is useful for organizations that need a programmatic data retrieval solution, especially for smaller cost data sets.
To use amortized cost details, you must use the 2019-04-01-preview version of the API, as the current version does not support this feature. The API provides data on a per-meter basis, per day, which is used to calculate your monthly bill.
You can retrieve amortized cost details by changing the metric to ActualCost in the API request. This will give you the actual costs as they are accrued, rather than the amortized costs. If you have a Microsoft Customer Agreement, you can use the startDate and endDate filters to retrieve the desired data.
Here's a summary of the key points:
Keep in mind that you must have Cost Management permissions at the appropriate scope to use APIs and tools for cost data retrieval.
Type of Subscription
There are several types of subscriptions available in Microsoft Azure, each with its own set of features and pricing options.
The most common type of subscription is Pay-As-You-Go, where users pay for the resources they use on a monthly or hourly basis.
Azure also offers a Free subscription, which is available for a limited period and provides a limited set of features and services at no cost.
Enterprise Agreement is another type of subscription, designed for large organizations that want to purchase Azure services on a pre-paid, contract basis.
For partners who resell Azure services to their customers, there's the Cloud Solution Provider (CSP) subscription.
If you want to try Azure services for free for a limited period, you can opt for the Free Trial subscription.
Students and educators can take advantage of the Education subscription, which is specifically designed for them.
Managed Service Providers can use the MSP subscription to provide Azure services to their customers.
Government organizations and agencies can use the Government subscription, which is tailored to meet their specific regulatory and compliance requirements.
Here's a summary of the different types of Azure subscriptions:
Automate Budget Creation
You can automate budget creation using the Budgets API.
The Budgets API allows you to create a budget with a budget template. Templates are an easy way for you to standardize Azure deployments while ensuring cost control is properly configured and enforced.
You can also automate budget creation using Azure Action Groups. To learn more about automating actions using budgets, see Automation with budgets.
Azure Automation
Azure Automation has a free-tier option, making it accessible for businesses of all sizes. This free tier includes 500 'free' minutes of job run time and 744 hours of "watcher" time per month.
Exceeding the free-tier limits is still reasonably priced, with an Azure Automation execution minute costing $0.002 and $0.002 per hour for watchers, respectively. To put this into perspective, if a runbook executes for 1 minute every 30 minutes, the monthly cost will amount to less than $3.00.
Running a constant execution runbook throughout the month is uncommon, but if you have a runbook that executes every minute of every day, the cost will amount to $89.28 per month.
Understanding Azure Automation
Understanding Azure Automation is crucial to optimizing costs and ensuring optimal performance.
Azure Automation execution minutes are billed for every minute a runbook is executing, so even a short runbook can add up.
Job runtime is calculated as the number of runbooks multiplied by the number of minutes they run, then multiplied by the cost per minute, which is $0.002.
For example, if you have one runbook running for 30 minutes, the cost would be $0.06.
Running a constant execution runbook throughout the month is uncommon, but if it runs every minute of every day, the cost amounts to $89.28 per month.
Building robust and efficient runbooks is essential to Azure Automation cost optimization.
Logic Apps
Logic Apps can be a valuable tool in your Azure Automation toolkit.
The costs for Logic Apps and their connectors vary by type and plan.
On the consumption plan, the first 4,000 actions are free.
After that, the cost is $1/€1/£1 for the next 40,000 actions.
A standard connector will give 8,000 actions for $1/€1/£1.
Automate Offline Data Retrieval
You need Cost Management permissions at the appropriate scope to use APIs and tools for offline analysis.
There are different options available for downloading Azure cost data, including the Power BI data connector and Cost Management exports.
Consider using the Usage Details API for small cost data sets, as it provides an easy way to get raw, unaggregated cost data.
The Usage Details API provides data on a per meter basis, per day, which is used when calculating your monthly bill.
The general availability (GA) version of the Usage Details API is 2019-10-01, while the preview version is 2019-04-01-preview for reservation and Azure Marketplace purchases.
If you have larger datasets, use other solutions identified previously, such as Power BI data connector or Cost Management exports.
You can retrieve large amounts of exported data regularly by using the export feature, as mentioned in Retrieve large cost datasets recurringly with exports.
API Configurations
API Configurations are a crucial part of Azure Automation, allowing you to automate tasks and streamline your workflow. To create a budget, you can use the Common Budgets API configurations, which include Time Grain, Time Period, Notifications, and Cost dimension filters.
The Time Grain represents the recurring period your budget uses to accrue and evaluate costs, with common options being Monthly, Quarterly, and Annual. You can use this to determine how often your budget will be updated.
When creating a budget, it's essential to consider your scenario and identify the configuration options that meet your needs. This will help you create a budget that accurately tracks your costs and provides you with the necessary insights.
Here are some key options to consider:
- Time Grain: Monthly, Quarterly, or Annual
- Time Period: The length of time your budget is valid
- Notifications: Enable or disable notifications for your budget
- Cost dimension filters: Filter costs by resource or tag
By considering these options and creating a budget using the API, you can automate your cost tracking and gain valuable insights into your Azure costs.
Get Scope Usage for Date Range
To get scope usage for a date range, you'll want to make a call using the Usage Details API, which is useful for organizations with smaller cost data sets.
The API provides an easy way to get raw, unaggregated cost data that corresponds to your Azure bill. You should make no more than one request to the Usage Details API per day to avoid overwhelming the system.
The data returned by the request corresponds to the date when the usage was received by the billing system, which might include costs from multiple invoices. You can use the general availability (GA) version of the APIs, which is 2019-10-01, or access the preview version for reservation and Azure Marketplace purchases with the APIs.
For legacy customers with an Enterprise Agreement (EA) or a pay-as-you-go subscription, use the following call to get Usage Details for a scope during a specific date range.
Top Tools
Azure Automation offers a wide range of tools to streamline cloud management and automation processes.
The top Azure Automation tools include native and third-party offerings.
Native Azure Automation Tools are specifically designed to assist in managing and automating Azure cloud resources.
Azure Automation has a suite of native tools, including Azure Cloud platform offerings.
These tools are designed to enhance cloud management and automation processes.
The native Azure Automation Tools include Azure Cloud platform offerings.
API and Automation
To automate cost data retrieval for offline analysis, you can use the Power BI data connector, Cost Management exports, or the Usage Details API. The Usage Details API is a good option for smaller cost data sets, providing raw, unaggregated cost data that corresponds to your Azure bill.
The Usage Details API provides data on a per meter basis, per day, which is used when calculating your monthly bill. The general availability (GA) version of the APIs is 2019-10-01, while the preview version for reservation and Azure Marketplace purchases is 2019-04-01-preview.
To automate alerts and actions with budgets, you can create automatic budget creation and configure cost-based orchestration in response to budget alerts. This can be achieved through various alert responses when your configured alert thresholds are exceeded.
Automate Retrieval with API
The Usage Details API provides an easy way to get raw, unaggregated cost data that corresponds to your Azure bill.
You can use the API if you're looking to analyze smaller cost data sets, but be aware that other solutions are recommended for larger datasets.
The data in Usage Details is provided on a per meter basis, per day, and it's used when calculating your monthly bill.
The general availability (GA) version of the APIs is 2019-10-01, and you can use 2019-04-01-preview to access the preview version for reservation and Azure Marketplace purchases with the APIs.
Make no more than one request to the Usage Details API per day to avoid overwhelming the system.
Target top-level scopes without filtering to get all the data you need at the highest-level scope available.
Once you've downloaded the needed data for a scope, use Excel to analyze data further with filters and pivot tables.
The API is optimized specifically to provide large amounts of unaggregated raw cost data, so use it for raw data retrieval.
Configure Cost-Based Orchestration for Budget Alerts
You can configure budgets to start automated actions using Azure Action Groups. This means you can set up a system to take specific actions when your budget threshold is exceeded.
Budgets are evaluated against your threshold once a day, and a notification is triggered within an hour of detecting the threshold breach. This is a crucial feature for staying on top of your costs.
To automate actions, you'll need to create a budget with a threshold that triggers a notification. You can do this using the Budgets API or by creating a budget with a template.
Azure Action Groups can be used to automate actions when your budget threshold is exceeded. This can include sending emails, triggering Azure Functions, or even automating other tasks.
Budgets are evaluated against your threshold once a day, and a notification is triggered within an hour of detecting the threshold breach. This means you can set up a system to take action quickly when costs start to rise.
You can use the Budgets API to automate budget creation, and then configure cost-based orchestration for budget alerts. This will allow you to automate actions when your budget threshold is exceeded.
Qpu Factors
QPU factors can significantly impact the number of QPUs consumed by an API request. The date range in the request is a major factor, with larger date ranges resulting in increased QPU consumption.
As you can see, the date range has a direct impact on QPU consumption. For example, if you're requesting data for a long period, you can expect to consume more QPUs.
To give you a better idea, here are some quota details that might be helpful to know:
Keep in mind that these quotas can be adjusted as needed, and additional quotas can be added.
Choose Serverless Computing Option
Choosing the right serverless computing option is crucial for effective automation. Azure Functions are perfect for short-lived and event-triggered tasks.
You should consider the nature of your application and its requirements when making this decision. If a third party manages your application or needs significant data integration and state management, Logic Apps or Event Grid may be more suitable.
Azure Functions excel in scenarios where functions need to be executed in response to specific events. They are ideal for applications that follow their own logic.
Logic Apps are suitable for creating workflows with a visual design interface. They excel in data integration and state management, making them a strong choice for front-end, function-based transaction processing.
Event Grid is designed to handle events and notifications across different services. It processes data using queues and signals, seamlessly integrating both traditional and serverless components.
Here's a quick rundown of the main serverless computing options:
Sources
- https://www.kelverion.com/blog/azure-automation-costs-explained
- https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/cost-management-billing/costs/manage-automation
- https://azure.microsoft.com/en-us/pricing
- https://www.geeksforgeeks.org/azure-pricing-and-tco-calculator/
- https://www.lucidity.cloud/blog/azure-automation
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