Azure DevOps and GitHub are two of the most popular development platforms out there. They both offer a range of features for version control, collaboration, and project management.
Azure DevOps is a comprehensive platform that integrates development, testing, and deployment tools into one place. It's designed for large-scale enterprise projects.
One of the key differences between Azure DevOps and GitHub is their pricing models. Azure DevOps offers a free tier, but it's limited to five users. GitHub, on the other hand, offers a free tier with unlimited collaborators.
Azure DevOps has a steeper learning curve due to its complex feature set. GitHub, while still feature-rich, is generally easier to use and more intuitive.
Key Features and Comparison
Azure DevOps and GitHub are both powerful tools for software development, but they have distinct features and capabilities. Azure DevOps offers a comprehensive suite of tools for end-to-end development and deployment, including project management tools, CI/CD pipelines, and version control.
One key difference between the two platforms is their focus. Azure DevOps is designed for enterprise-level project management and comprehensive DevOps workflows, while GitHub leans more towards developer-driven workflows and community-based projects.
Here are some key features of Azure DevOps:
- Version control: Git repositories
- Project management: Agile tools for planning and tracking
- CI/CD Pipelines: Automated build and deployment pipelines
- Scope: Comprehensive suite covering entire SDLC
- Integration: Seamless integration with Azure services
- Target Audience: Enterprise-level organizations
- Flexibility: Extensive customization through REST APIs
- Pricing: Flexible pricing plans, including free tier
In contrast, GitHub excels in code hosting, collaboration, and community engagement, making it ideal for individual developers, small teams, and open-source initiatives. Here's a comparison of the two platforms:
Ultimately, the choice between Azure DevOps and GitHub depends on specific project requirements, team dynamics, and organizational preferences.
Integration
Azure DevOps and GitHub both offer robust integration capabilities to streamline development workflows. Azure DevOps integrates well with other Microsoft services, making it a great choice for companies already invested in the Microsoft ecosystem.
Azure DevOps offers service connections that simplify multi-cloud and hybrid setups. This makes it easier to manage complex environments.
GitHub, on the other hand, excels in code hosting, collaboration, and community engagement. Its extensive ecosystem of third-party tools and vibrant developer community make it a popular choice for developers.
GitHub's marketplace is packed with pre-built connectors, extensions, and actions, making it easy to integrate with a wide range of services. This flexibility allows developers to automate repetitive tasks and improve overall productivity.
Some popular integrations for GitHub include project management tools like Jira or Trello, and continuous integration and deployment tools like Travis CI or Jenkins. This ensures a seamless collaboration and automation of the development process.
Here are some key integrations for Azure DevOps and GitHub:
- Azure DevOps integrates well with other Microsoft services, such as Azure AD.
- GitHub can be integrated with a wide range of third-party tools, including Slack, HipChat, Travis CI, and Semaphore.
- Azure DevOps offers extensions such as Slack, Octopus Deploy, and GitHub.
- GitHub can be integrated with popular project management tools like Jira or Trello, and continuous integration and deployment tools like Travis CI or Jenkins.
Security and Compliance
Security and compliance are top priorities for both Azure DevOps and GitHub. Azure DevOps offers built-in compliance with enterprise standards, including role-based access, identity management, and secure data handling.
GitHub provides robust repository protection with Dependabot alerts, code scanning, and security rules. This makes it ideal for organisations focused on code integrity.
Azure DevOps shines in its seamless integration with the broader Microsoft ecosystem, making identity and access management easier to set up with Azure Active Directory (AAD). Azure DevOps also offers support for GitHub Advanced Security.
GitHub stands out with its native support for Dependabot, a powerful tool that automatically scans your dependencies for vulnerabilities and opens pull requests with suggested fixes.
Azure DevOps offers robust security features that help in encrypting data with secured access controls and threat scanning. This makes it easier for developers to code without worrying about cyber threats.
GitHub has secured a security rating of 808 out of 950, which is quite impressive.
Pricing and Accessibility
Azure DevOps offers a free tier for teams with up to five users, which is great for startups or smaller projects. This free tier also includes an unlimited number of private repositories.
If you're already using Visual Studio, you're in luck - an Azure DevOps license is included with your subscription. You can check out this page for more information.
GitHub also offers a free plan, as well as two paid plans with features geared toward smaller teams and enterprises. You can also shell out a bit more for certain add-ons, such as GitHub Copilot or Codespaces.
Here are the key pricing and accessibility facts to consider:
- Azure DevOps is free for up to 5 users with unlimited private repositories.
- Github allows all public open-source projects to be hosted free of charge, with private repositories at a cost.
- Azure DevOps has a free trial available for developers to try the product.
- Github charges $7/month for personal use + unlimited private repositories, or $21/user/month for enterprises (billed annually).
Features & Functionalities
Azure DevOps and GitHub are two popular platforms that can help streamline your software development process. Azure DevOps offers a comprehensive suite of tools, including Azure Repos for version control, which enables teams to manage source code efficiently.
Azure DevOps also provides Azure Pipelines for automated build and deployment pipelines, supporting various platforms and languages. This feature allows teams to implement continuous integration and continuous delivery (CI/CD).
GitHub, on the other hand, excels in code collaboration and community-driven development. Its Git Repositories feature provides Git-based version control, allowing developers to manage code changes efficiently and track revisions over time.
Azure DevOps has a more integrated solution with its project management tools, whereas GitHub excels in code collaboration and community-driven development. This comparison highlights the different strengths of each platform.
Here are some key features of Azure DevOps and GitHub:
Azure DevOps also provides a centralized repository for managing and sharing packages through Azure Artifacts. This feature ensures consistent and reliable artifact management across projects.
GitHub's Actions feature enables workflow automation, allowing developers to build, test, and deploy code directly from their repositories. This feature can help streamline the development process and reduce manual errors.
Collaboration and User Experience
GitHub's mobile app and mobile site are significantly better than Azure DevOps, making it a lifesaver for quick fixes on the go. This is especially useful for small pipeline issues that need to be addressed from anywhere, even from the comfort of your couch.
Azure DevOps excels at retaining artifacts from builds, making them easily accessible for longer periods without needing to create formal releases. This can be a game-changer for teams that need to review build results frequently.
If you value a developer-centric experience, GitHub's online VS Code editor is a standout feature. By pressing the “.” key, you can open a repository directly in the editor, making it much easier to edit code without cloning repositories locally.
Collaboration
Collaboration is the backbone of any successful project. It offers a platform for seamless collaboration across teams, making it easy for teams to share code, track issues, and manage projects under one roof.
This unified platform eliminates the hassle of switching between different tools and apps, allowing teams to focus on what matters most – delivering high-quality results.
A streamlined development process is a direct result of this collaboration platform, which in turn improves productivity and efficiency.
User Experience
GitHub's mobile app and mobile site are significantly better than Azure DevOps, making it a lifesaver for quick fixes on the go.
The ability to open a repository directly in an online VS Code editor by pressing the “.” key is a standout feature in GitHub. This shortcut makes it much easier to edit your code without first having to clone any repositories locally.
Azure DevOps excels at retaining artifacts from builds, making your builds easily accessible for longer periods without needing to create formal releases.
If your team needs to review build results frequently, Azure DevOps' artifact retention feature might be the deciding factor.
If you value a developer-centric experience, GitHub's user experience might be the way to go.
Choosing a Version Control System
Azure DevOps offers a comprehensive suite of tools for end-to-end development and deployment, making it a great choice for organisations that require extensive compliance controls.
GitHub's strength lies in its robust version control system, ideal for collaborative coding environments and open-source flexibility.
Organisations that value agility and community-based projects may prefer GitHub.
For enterprises seeking a structured DevOps environment, Azure DevOps integrates seamlessly within the Microsoft ecosystem.
Ultimately, the choice between Azure DevOps and GitHub depends on specific project requirements, team dynamics, and organisational preferences.
Benefits and Use Cases
Azure DevOps and GitHub are both powerful tools that cater to different needs. Azure DevOps is ideal for enterprises that require a structured and compliant development environment.
For large enterprises, Azure DevOps offers end-to-end DevOps capabilities that streamline workflows for large and multi-functional teams. It also integrates seamlessly with the Microsoft ecosystem, reducing friction and simplifying identity management.
Organisations that require compliance and governance will find Azure DevOps to be a suitable choice, as it offers access control, policy enforcement, and audit capabilities.
GitHub, on the other hand, is perfect for teams focused on collaboration, agility, and open-source contributions. Its community-driven approach makes it easy to collaborate on open-source projects and share code.
Here are some key differences between Azure DevOps and GitHub:
Ultimately, the choice between Azure DevOps and GitHub depends on the specific needs and environment of your organisation.
Use Cases
Azure DevOps is a powerful tool that can be tailored to meet the unique needs of various organizations. For large enterprises, it's particularly well-suited for complex projects that require cross-functional team collaboration.
Azure DevOps offers end-to-end DevOps capabilities, supporting planning, developing, testing, deploying, and monitoring applications. This streamlines workflows for large and multi-functional teams.
Teams focused on open-source projects or requiring flexibility in managing distributed teams and independent developers can also benefit from Azure DevOps. Its flexibility in managing distributed teams is a key advantage.
Azure DevOps is designed with enterprise compliance in mind, offering access control, policy enforcement, and audit capabilities. This makes it an ideal choice for regulated industries like healthcare, finance, and government sectors.
Large enterprises that require rigorous project management, advanced CI/CD, and automated testing workflows can use Azure DevOps to their advantage. Its integration with the Microsoft ecosystem reduces friction and simplifies identity management.
Here are the key use cases for Azure DevOps:
Benefits for Teams
GitHub is a game-changer for teams that prioritize collaboration and open-source contributions. Its community-driven approach makes it easy to collaborate on projects, share code, and tap into a vast repository of public resources.
GitHub's intuitive design enables new developers to manage version control, branches, and pull requests with minimal onboarding. This ease of use is a huge plus for teams that need to get up and running quickly.
GitHub Actions provides flexibility and simplicity in building custom CI/CD workflows that can be tailored to specific project requirements. This flexibility is especially useful for fast-paced development teams that need to adapt quickly to changing project needs.
Organizations that already leverage the Microsoft stack for infrastructure and collaboration can easily integrate GitHub into their existing workflow. This seamless integration makes it easy to adopt GitHub and start seeing the benefits.
Here are some key benefits of GitHub for teams:
GitHub is particularly well-suited for startups and tech-driven organizations that prioritize community engagement, collaboration, and open-source contributions. By using GitHub, these teams can tap into a vast network of developers and resources to help drive innovation and growth.
Is Succeeding?
GitHub is succeeding in its own right, especially for open-source projects. Its features give accessibility to the open-source community, making it the go-to option for developers building such projects.
Azure DevOps, on the other hand, is a more robust platform for closed-source projects. It offers a robust set of features to streamline collaboration and communication among teams.
GitHub has a long way to go in terms of project management capabilities compared to Azure DevOps. However, GitHub excels in collaboration and sharing, making it a player in its own right.
Azure DevOps is not going to replace GitHub, as they complement each other in multiple ways. They cater to different needs and are not interchangeable.
GitHub is ideal for developers who want to build open-source projects, while Azure DevOps is better suited for closed-source projects.
Frequently Asked Questions
Is Azure DevOps being replaced by GitHub?
No, Azure DevOps and GitHub are complementary platforms, each offering unique features and capabilities. They coexist as alternatives, not replacements, for teams to choose from.
Does Azure DevOps include GitHub?
Azure DevOps integrates with GitHub.com and GitHub Enterprise Server repositories, but not with GitHub itself. To connect your on-premises Azure DevOps Server to GitHub, see our separate instructions.
Sources
- https://www.zigiwave.com/resources/azure-devops-versus-github
- https://www.a1t.com.au/uncategorized/azure-devops-vs-github-choosing-the-right-platform/
- https://cloudfuel.eu/blog/azure-devops-vs-github-which-should-you-choose/
- https://www.hiddenbrains.com/blog/azure-devops-vs-github.html
- https://katiekodes.com/ado-vs-github/
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