Azure Logs Search Wildcard is a powerful tool for searching and analyzing log data in Azure. It allows you to search for patterns and keywords in your logs using wildcard characters.
The wildcard character is a question mark (?) which can be used to represent a single character in a search query. This is useful when you're not sure of the exact keyword or pattern you're looking for.
For example, if you're searching for logs related to a specific error message, you can use the wildcard character to search for messages that contain the error code "404*". This will return any logs that contain the error code "404" followed by any number of characters.
Using wildcard characters can help you narrow down your search results and quickly find the information you need.
Wildcard Filters
Wildcard Filters are a powerful tool in Azure Log Search, allowing you to find events with specific elements in a collection.
The question mark wildcard ? matches any element in the collection, making it easy to find events with a specific element in a list.
You can use wildcards in any comparison where one side is a property path, including indexers and dotted sub-properties.
Multiple wildcards along the path are supported, giving you flexibility in your searches.
Wildcard Characters
Wildcard characters are a powerful tool in wildcard filters. They allow you to match any element in a collection.
The question mark wildcard ? is a versatile character that matches any element in the collection. It's like a wildcard that says "I don't care what's here, just match it".
An asterisk * wildcard is a bit more specific, it only matches if all elements satisfy the condition. This means you have to be precise with your search.
You can use multiple wildcards along a property path, which is a fancy way of saying you can use them in combination with other filters. This is really useful for complex searches.
Wildcard characters work in any comparison where one side is a property path, including indexers and dotted sub-properties. This means you can use them in a variety of situations, not just simple searches.
Overview
Azure Log Analytics is a powerful logging service within the Azure Monitor ecosystem, storing structured and semi-structured logging and event data in separate columns with multiple rows.
Each workspace in Azure Log Analytics contains multiple tables, organized into columns with multiple rows, defined by a set schema of columns.
Logs and other data can be read from these tables using the Kusto Query Language (KQL) for detailed analyses or simple searches.
Azure Log Analytics Workspace tables can be populated by various means, such as Microsoft Sentinel Connectors, Azure Monitor Agents (AMAs), and other mechanisms.
Query Federated Search integrates directly with the Azure Log Analytic Workspace (LAW) by providing a 1:1 translation interface with KQL, allowing for ad-hoc searches to support Incident Response, Investigations, Threat Hunting, Red Teaming, and Compliance use cases.
Query handles query construction, fine tuning, time-windowing, and schema introspection on your behalf, transforming data to OCSF/QDM format at search time without retaining any data.
This enables you to perform complex searches and analyses without having to worry about the underlying data structure or schema.
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Understanding the Basics
Azure Log Analytics provides a powerful search feature that allows you to query logs using a wildcard character (*).
The wildcard character can be used in various parts of a search query, including the query field, the log field, and the operator.
Azure Log Analytics supports regular expression patterns, which can be used to match complex patterns in log data.
The * wildcard character matches any character, including spaces and punctuation.
In Azure Log Analytics, the query field is where you specify the type of data you want to search for.
You can use the * wildcard character in the query field to search for logs that contain a specific pattern.
Azure Log Analytics also supports using the * wildcard character in the log field to match logs that contain a specific value.
The log field is where you specify the field in the log data that you want to search.
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Using the * wildcard character in the log field can help you narrow down your search results and focus on the specific data you need.
Azure Log Analytics provides a range of operators that can be used in conjunction with the * wildcard character to refine your search results.
These operators can be used to specify the exact match, match any of the values, or match a range of values.
By combining the * wildcard character with these operators, you can create complex search queries that help you extract the data you need from your logs.
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Frequently Asked Questions
How do I search for a string in Azure Log Analytics?
To search for a string in Azure Log Analytics, select the table, type the string, and click Run. The search will scan all columns in the table for a match.
Sources
- https://docs.datalust.co/docs/query-syntax
- https://docs.query.ai/docs/azure-log-analytics
- https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/azure-monitor/logs/get-started-queries
- https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/purview/audit-search
- https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/azure-monitor/app/transaction-search-and-diagnostics
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