Azure Stack for Hybrid Cloud Environments

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Azure Stack is a game-changer for businesses looking to create a hybrid cloud environment. It allows you to run Azure services in your own environment, giving you the flexibility and control you need.

By deploying Azure Stack, you can extend your on-premises infrastructure to the cloud, creating a seamless integration between the two. This means you can deploy applications and services in the cloud, while still maintaining control and security on-premises.

Azure Stack is designed to meet the needs of businesses with complex IT environments, providing a scalable and secure platform for deploying and managing applications. With Azure Stack, you can take advantage of Azure's scalability and flexibility while still meeting the needs of your on-premises infrastructure.

Azure Stack is built on the same technology as Azure, ensuring that you get the same level of security, reliability, and scalability that you would in the cloud.

What Is Azure Stack?

Azure Stack is an integrated platform that brings Microsoft Azure public cloud services to a local data center, allowing organizations to build hybrid clouds. This platform offers both infrastructure as a service (IaaS) and platform as a service (PaaS) for organizations that develop and deploy applications.

Related reading: Software as a Service

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Azure Stack shares its code, application programming interfaces (APIs), and management portal with Microsoft Azure, making it a common platform to address hybrid cloud issues, such as inconsistency between cloud and on-premises environments.

There are three variations of Azure Stack designed to suit different business needs and enterprise-wide deployment scenarios. Here's a brief overview of each:

Azure Stack Hub is a key part of the Azure Stack family, offering a consistent and familiar development and management experience as Azure.

Benefits and Use Cases

Azure Stack offers a wide range of benefits that make it an attractive solution for many organizations. One of the key advantages is its ability to provide a single, uniform environment that can host the same workload on premises within a private cloud or in the public cloud.

Azure Stack provides a mature and stable platform in Azure, with access to a wide range of Azure features and services. This, combined with a large vendor ecosystem and good compatibility with Microsoft and Windows environments, makes it an ideal choice for many businesses.

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Here are some of the specific benefits of Azure Stack:

  • Mature and stable platform in Azure
  • Access to a wide range of Azure features and services
  • Large vendor ecosystem
  • Good compatibility with Microsoft and Windows environments
  • Uniform Azure Stack management

Azure Stack can be used in a wide range of industry verticals, including financial services, government, healthcare, industrial and manufacturing, and retail. Each of these sectors can benefit from Azure Stack's ability to modernize legacy workloads, build creative new services and applications, and meet data sovereignty and regulatory compliance requirements.

Some specific use cases for Azure Stack include:

  • Financial services: handle data sovereignty and regulatory compliance requirements, modernize aging legacy workloads, and position the organization for a complete cloud migration
  • Government: modernize legacy workloads, build creative new services and applications for citizens, and meet data sovereignty and regulatory compliance requirements
  • Healthcare: improve patient data gathering and analytics, modernize aging healthcare applications, and create new patient applications
  • Industrial and manufacturing: integrate with actual equipment and systems on the factory floor to gather and process metrics from the industrial environment
  • Retail: bring edge computing and processing to a retail floor and use the resulting intelligence to maximize product availability and minimize theft and fraud

Azure Stack also offers benefits such as disconnected and connected edge solutions, compliant cloud applications, and on-premises deployment. It can be used to develop and deploy cloud-based applications within a company's own data center, providing greater control and flexibility over infrastructure.

Architecture and Deployment

Azure Stack Hub is built on industry-standard hardware and managed using the same tools as Azure subscriptions, allowing for consistent DevOps processes whether connected to Azure or not.

Azure Stack Hub integrated systems are offered through a partnership of Microsoft and hardware partners, creating a solution that offers cloud-paced innovation and computing management simplicity. An Azure Stack Hub integrated system can range in size from 4-16 servers, called a scale unit.

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Azure Stack Hub integrated systems are jointly supported by the hardware partner and Microsoft, providing flexibility and control. The following deployment options are available:

  • 4-16 servers built by trusted hardware partners and delivered straight to your datacenter
  • Integrated systems are jointly supported by the hardware partner and Microsoft

Azure Stack Hub is designed to provide Azure services at the edge for remote locations or intermittent connectivity, disconnected from the internet. This allows for the creation of hybrid solutions that process data locally in Azure Stack Hub and then aggregate it in Azure for additional processing and analytics.

Take a look at this: Azure Stack Hub

Architecture

The Azure Stack Hub architecture is designed to provide a consistent experience across on-premises and cloud environments. This means you can manage your Azure Stack Hub solution using the same tools you already use for managing Azure subscriptions.

Azure Stack Hub is built on industry standard hardware, which makes it a reliable choice for your datacenter. This also means you can apply consistent DevOps processes whether you're connected to Azure or not.

The architecture of Azure Stack Hub lets you provide Azure services at the edge for remote locations or intermittent connectivity. This is especially useful for locations with limited or no internet connectivity.

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You can create hybrid solutions that process data locally in Azure Stack Hub and then aggregate it in Azure for additional processing and analytics. This flexibility is a major advantage of Azure Stack Hub.

Azure Stack Hub is installed on-premises, which means you can meet specific regulatory or policy requirements without changing any code. This is a big plus for organizations with strict compliance needs.

Deployment

Azure Stack Hub offers a range of deployment options through a partnership with Microsoft and hardware partners, providing cloud-paced innovation and computing management simplicity.

You can choose from integrated systems that range in size from 4-16 servers, called a scale unit. These systems are jointly supported by the hardware partner and Microsoft.

Azure Stack Hub integrated systems are offered as a single solution, combining hardware and software. This allows for flexibility and control, making it easier to innovate from the cloud.

The scale unit size can vary depending on your specific needs, but it's essential to consider the size of your deployment when choosing an integrated system.

For another approach, see: Microsoft Azure Site Recovery

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Here are some key deployment options to consider:

Azure Stack Edge also offers a range of deployment options, including seamless management and containerization. This allows for streamlined deployment of applications and infrastructure, making it easier to manage your edge environment.

Azure Stack Edge infrastructure and applications can be easily deployed using standard Azure management tools, making it a seamless experience.

By choosing the right deployment option, you can ensure that your Azure Stack deployment meets your specific needs and provides the flexibility and control you require.

Broaden your view: Azure Stack Edge

Data Management and Storage

Data Management and Storage is a crucial aspect of Azure Stack. Azure Stack Hub's converged configuration allows you to share physical devices for storage, making it easier to manage data.

You can share the infrastructure, temporary VM storage, and supporting storage for blobs, queues, and tables. This is handled automatically by Azure Stack Hub, so you don't need to make configuration decisions.

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Azure Stack Hub allocates and handles storage capacity automatically, ensuring that your solution's requirements are met, considering resiliency.

Here are the two storage configurations you can choose from:

  • All flash configuration: This uses capacity devices only, providing the default storage for data.
  • Hybrid configuration: This uses both capacity and caching devices, with a range of cache device options and an HDD capacity device.

Azure Storage with Cloud Volumes ONTAP is another option for data management and storage. It delivers secure, proven storage management services on Azure, with features like high availability, data protection, and storage efficiencies.

A unique perspective: Azure Cost Management

Data Residency

Data residency is a top concern for businesses, and Azure Stack Hub has a solution. In a disconnected deployment, no data is sent to Microsoft, giving customers complete control over their data location.

Customers fully own and control the appliance, access to the appliance, and any data stored on the appliance. This means they have full control over their data.

If a customer wants to connect their Azure Stack Hub appliance to global Azure or the internet, they can do so in a hybrid workload scenario. However, they are responsible for validating whether the Azure or other online services used with the appliance satisfy any data residency concerns.

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Azure Stack Hub is an on-premises appliance, allowing customers to manage their data locally. This can significantly minimize operational latencies.

In a hybrid cloud management scenario, customers can connect their virtual machine deployed on Azure Stack Hub to Azure Monitor in public Azure for monitoring. However, they must ensure that the online services used satisfy any data residency concerns.

File Storage

File storage is a crucial aspect of data management and storage. Azure File Storage offers a range of options, including Azure NetApp Files, which provides performance so good you'll think you're on premises.

Azure NetApp Files is a high-performance file storage solution that enables elite enterprise apps and supports various use cases, such as file services, databases, and DevOps. It's part of the NetApp Cloud Volumes ONTAP solution, which delivers secure, proven storage management services on Azure.

Cloud Volumes ONTAP is a leading enterprise-grade storage management solution that can scale into the petabytes and supports hybrid & multi-cloud architectures. It's part of the NetApp BlueXP platform, which offers a UI and APIs for storage management, automation, and orchestration.

For more insights, see: Azure File Storage

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If you're looking for a file storage solution that's optimized for cost and performance, the Ultimate Azure File Storage Cost and Performance Optimization Checklist is a great resource to check out.

Here are some key features of Azure File Storage:

  • Azure NetApp Files provides high-performance file storage
  • Cloud Volumes ONTAP supports various use cases, including file services and databases
  • NetApp BlueXP offers a UI and APIs for storage management and automation
  • The Ultimate Azure File Storage Cost and Performance Optimization Checklist is a resource for optimizing file storage

Management and Services

Administrators manage Azure Stack through the administrator portal and PowerShell. They create tenant services and resources from the administrator portal and make them available to users.

The administrator portal provides a web-based interface for managing Azure Stack Hub. It can be accessed by browsing to the portal URL and signing on using Azure Stack Hub operator credentials. Once an administrator is logged in, they can perform tasks such as creating plans and subscriptions for users, populating the marketplace with apps and services, and registering Azure Stack Hub with Azure.

Administrators can also use PowerShell to automate routine administrative Azure Stack tasks. They need to install compatible Azure PowerShell modules for the necessary cmdlets.

Consider reading: Analysis Services Azure

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Azure Stack administration extends beyond the administrator portal and PowerShell. Administrators perform duties such as adding user accounts through Azure Active Directory or Active Directory Federation Services and assigning roles through role-based access control.

The user portal, also known as the tenant portal, provides a self-service location for users to select and provision available services and resources such as apps, VMs, and storage.

Here are some key tasks that administrators can perform through the administrator portal:

  • Create plans and subscriptions for users
  • Populate the marketplace with apps and services
  • Register Azure Stack Hub with Azure
  • Monitor health and alerts for the Azure Stack Hub deployment
  • Manage Azure Stack Hub software updates

Security and Identity

Azure Stack Hub provides a secure way to manage identities, and it uses either Microsoft Entra ID or Active Directory Federation Services (AD FS) as the identity provider.

Microsoft Entra ID is a cloud-based identity provider that's often used in hybrid scenarios with internet-connected deployments.

Azure Stack Hub includes its own Active Directory instance and an Active Directory Graph API, which allows resource providers and other apps to work seamlessly.

For disconnected deployments, AD FS is the recommended choice to ensure security and functionality.

Azure Stack Hub's built-in Active Directory instance provides a robust identity management system that's easy to manage and maintain.

Infrastructure and Capacity

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Azure Stack Hub's infrastructure is designed to be flexible and scalable, allowing you to choose between two storage configurations: all flash and hybrid.

The all flash configuration uses only capacity devices, while the hybrid configuration uses both capacity and caching devices.

Azure Stack Hub also supports a subset of the VM sizes available on Azure, with resource limits in place to prevent overconsumption.

You can choose between availability sets and scale sets for VM placement, with up to three fault domains per availability set.

Here's a brief comparison of the two options:

  • Availability sets: Physically spread out VMs across nodes, allowing for failover in case of hardware failure.
  • Scale sets: Use availability sets to ensure VM instances are placed in different fault domains.

Capacity Planning

Capacity planning is crucial for Azure Stack Hub, as it directly impacts your cloud's capacity. Azure Stack Hub's converged configuration allows you to share physical devices for storage, making it easy to manage infrastructure needs.

The storage capacity consumed by the operating system, dumps, logs, and other infrastructure needs must be considered. You can share the infrastructure, temporary VM storage, and supporting storage for blobs, queues, and tables.

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Azure Stack Hub allocates and handles storage capacity automatically, ensuring that configuration decisions align with your solution's requirements, considering resiliency. This means you don't have to make configuration decisions about storage capacity.

There are two storage configurations to choose from: all flash configuration and hybrid configuration. All flash configuration uses capacity devices, while hybrid configuration uses both capacity and caching devices.

Here are the key differences between the two storage configurations:

Azure Stack Hub's placement engine distributes tenants (VMs) across multiple hosts to ensure high availability. This involves two considerations: whether the host has sufficient memory for the VM, and whether the VMs are part of a scale set or availability set.

Availability sets allow up to three fault domains per availability set, which are availability sets that operate as individual nodes in a scale unit. Scale sets use availability sets and ensure that the VM instances are placed in different fault domains.

Resource limits help prevent overconsumption at the local and service levels, governing networking egress (outbound data transfer) from VMs. Bandwidth limits are in place to prevent overconsumption.

For another approach, see: Windows Azure High Availability

Hardware-as-a-Service

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Hardware-as-a-Service is a game-changer for businesses looking to streamline their IT operations.

85% of Fortune 100 Enterprises are already using Microsoft Azure Cloud, a testament to its reliability and scalability.

Azure Stack is a Hardware-as-a-Service solution that allows you to leverage the power of Azure Cloud in your own IT environment.

This means you can enjoy the consistency, scalability, and intelligence of Azure Cloud, regardless of where you are.

By using Azure Stack, you can build, deploy, and run hybrid cloud applications across all your environments, including offices, branch locations, and datacenter environments.

This level of flexibility is a huge advantage for businesses with complex IT needs.

Azure Stack also integrates industry-specific tailored solutions and capabilities for maximum ROI.

This means you can get the most out of your investment and achieve your business goals more efficiently.

With Azure Stack, you can enjoy universal administrative overview and world-class smart security over all workloads, compounded with 24/7 support.

This level of support gives you peace of mind and ensures that your IT operations run smoothly.

A unique perspective: Cloud Computing Service

Managed Infrastructure for On-Prem and Remote Environments

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Managed infrastructure for on-prem and remote environments is a game-changer for businesses. You can run a dedicated Azure environment for your on-premise IT assets, including hardware, computing, servers, networks, middleware systems, virtualization assets, applications, and data.

Azure Stack is a Microsoft solution that extends Azure solutions and services to customer data centers, remote offices, and edge locations. This allows you to run hybrid applications in a way that's consistent with running them on Azure.

85% of Fortune 100 Enterprises are using Microsoft Azure Cloud, and Azure Stack provides a consistent application and compute solutions platform across multiple location boundaries. This means you can interact and consume these platforms remotely in the same way you do with Azure public cloud.

You can also leverage Cloud4C's fail-proof deployment expertise compounded with end-to-end AIOps-managed operations and 24/7 Support to get kickstarted on an autonomous Azure hybrid cloud environment within no time.

Here are some key benefits of Azure Stack:

  • Develop a truly synchronous, hyper scalable, and agile hybrid cloud architecture between your existing private IT assets, other adopted clouds, and Azure.
  • Build-deploy and run hybrid cloud applications across all your environments, including offices, branch locations, datacenter environments, IoT and edge systems.
  • Integrate ground-breaking Machine Learning, AI, and Data Analytical capabilities powered by Azure cloud-native tools.
  • Avail universal administrative overview and world-class smart security over all workloads compounded with 24/7 support.

Azure Stack provides a range of features and benefits to customers, including the ability to run hybrid applications, consistent user experience across all environments, and the ability to migrate workloads between Azure and on-premises environments.

Other Considerations

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When you're considering infrastructure and capacity, it's essential to think about other factors beyond just the technology itself.

Procurement options for Azure Stack solutions vary based on the variant, but typically, Microsoft provides the software while an accredited hardware partner sells the underlying hardware.

Customers can leverage their existing procurement options, such as direct purchases or working with preferred channel or service provider partners.

Ongoing support and maintenance for Azure Stack require a contract with both Microsoft and the hardware manufacturer, except for the Azure Stack Hub managed service provider offering.

This means you'll need to consider the costs and logistics of maintaining both the software and hardware components.

Azure Stack services are designed for on-premises use, so pricing includes options like disconnected mode for when you're not constantly connected to Azure.

Microsoft offers a subscription-based pricing model depending on the chosen Azure Stack variant.

For more information on pricing, check out the Azure Stack Hub licensing and packaging guide or click here for up-to-date pricing for your region.

Broaden your view: Microsoft Azure Service

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Azure Stack still available?

Azure Stack is still available, but it's being replaced by Azure Stack HCI, which brings popular Azure services to the edge. Learn more about the transition to Azure Stack HCI.

What is the difference between Azure stack and Azure Arc?

Azure Stack brings Azure services to the edge or hybrid servers, while Azure Arc projects edge and on-premises resources back into Azure, extending Azure management to any infrastructure. This key difference makes Azure Arc a more flexible and scalable solution for hybrid and multi-cloud environments.

Oscar Hettinger

Writer

Oscar Hettinger is a skilled writer with a passion for crafting informative and engaging content. With a keen eye for detail, he has established himself as a go-to expert in the tech industry, covering topics such as cloud storage and productivity tools. His work has been featured in various online publications, where he has shared his insights on Google Drive subtitle management and other related topics.

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