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Integrating Magento 2 with Google Analytics 4 (GA4) is a game-changer for e-commerce businesses. By doing so, you can unlock valuable insights into customer behavior and optimize your online store for better performance.
With the Magento 2 GA4 integration, you can track key events like product views, add-to-cart actions, and purchases. This allows you to see the entire customer journey from start to finish.
GA4's enhanced e-commerce features provide a more detailed understanding of customer interactions, enabling you to make data-driven decisions.
For more insights, see: Google My Business Drive Customer Engagement on Google
Installation and Configuration
To install the Google Analytics 4 (GA4) extension in Magento 2, you'll need to access the root of your Magento 2 project from the command line.
First, copy the extension files to the correct paths in your Magento 2 instance: app/code/WeltPixel/Backend, app/code/WeltPixel/GA4, and optionally app/code/WeSupply/Toolbox.
Next, run the following commands to enable and configure the extension: php bin/magento module:enable WeltPixel_Backend --clear-static-content, php bin/magento module:enable WeltPixel_GA4 --clear-static-content, php bin/magento setup:upgrade, php bin/magento setup:di:compile, and php bin/magento setup:static-content:deploy -f.
Consider reading: How to Use Google Analytics 4
After installation, flush any cache that you might still have enabled on your server or in Magento, and switch your store back to production mode by running the command php bin/magento deploy:mode:set production.
To configure the GA4 extension, navigate to the Admin section of your Magento 2 store, and go to Stores > Configuration > Sales > Google API > Google Analytics. Set the option to [No], and then go to WeltPixel > Google Analytics 4 Ecommerce > General Configuration and enable GA4 by setting the option to [Yes].
Here's a summary of the configuration steps:
To set up Google Analytics 4 in Magento 2 using Google Tag Manager (GTM), create a Google Analytics and Google Tag Manager account for your website property. Then, go to Stores > Configuration > Meetanshi > GA4 to configure the GA4 extension.
To get the GTM API credentials, go to Google Tag Manager and identify the Account ID, Container ID, and Measurement ID. Then, head back into your Magento Admin section and paste these IDs into the GTM API Configuration section.
For another approach, see: Google Analytic Api
E-commerce Events and Tracking
E-commerce events are a crucial aspect of understanding customer behavior and optimizing your online store for better conversions. You can track various events using the Google Analytics 4 (GA4) extension for Magento 2.
The GA4 extension allows you to track product impressions and clicks, including events such as view_item, select_item, view_item_list, and search. This data provides valuable insights into customers' behaviors and preferences.
You can also track product interactions, such as adding or removing products from the cart, and viewing the cart. This helps you understand how customers interact with your store and what actions lead to conversions.
The Magento 2 GA4 extension supports various e-commerce events, including add_payment_info, add_shipping_info, add_to_cart, and purchase. These events provide a comprehensive view of customer interactions, from product interactions to purchases.
Here are some of the key e-commerce events you can track:
By tracking these e-commerce events, you can gain a deeper understanding of customer behavior and optimize your online store for better conversions.
Customization and Integration
You can enhance your data tracking by adding custom dimensions, enabling you to capture more specific and detailed insights tailored to your business needs. With custom dimensions, you can track unique attributes and behaviors, providing a deeper understanding of your customers and their interactions.
The Magento 2 Google Analytics 4 extension supports creating custom item-scoped dimensions in the backend, which is really useful in e-commerce to analyze product attributes like color or size. This helps you to have better analytics and can be used for advertising.
You can also easily manage and customize reports from the backend, enabling you to get price of bundle product, exclude shipping from transaction, and exclude orders with 0 value. This allows you to track conversions based on your requirements.
Here are some key features of the Magento 2 Google Analytics 4 extension's customization and integration capabilities:
- Support for creating custom item-scoped dimensions in the backend
- Easily manage and customize reports from the backend
- Get price of bundle product, exclude shipping from transaction, and exclude orders with 0 value
- Setup enhanced ecommerce tracking in GA4
Create a Container
To create a container, you'll need to enter your account details. This includes your account name, country, and container name. You can then select the target platform, which in this case is Web, and click Create.
You'll receive a few codes that you'll need later: JS code, Non-JS code, Account ID, and Container ID. These are essential for setting up Google Analytics 4 in Magento 2 via Google Tag Manager (GTM).
Here's a summary of what you'll get:
- JS code
- Non-JS code
- Account ID
- Container ID
With these codes, you'll be able to move on to the next step of integrating Google Analytics 4 with Magento 2.
Customize Reports from the Backend
You can easily manage and customize reports from the backend with the Magento 2 Google Analytics 4 extension. This extension allows you to access eCommerce reports and customize them according to your needs.
To access these reports, all you need to do is enable the Magento 2 GA 4 extension. Once enabled, you can track conversions based on your requirements.
Some options include getting the price of bundle products, excluding shipping from transaction values, and excluding orders with zero value. These options can be enabled to customize the reports and get more accurate data.
Here are some options you can use to customize reports:
- Option to get price of bundle product
- Option to Exclude Shipping From Transaction: Transaction value will not be counted with shipping cost.
- Option to Exclude Orders with 0 value: Transactions with total = 0 will not be listed in GA4.
Creating Custom Dimensions for Custom Product Attributes
Creating custom dimensions for custom product attributes is a powerful feature that can help you gain deeper insights into your customers' behavior and preferences. You can use this feature to track unique attributes and behaviors, providing a more detailed understanding of your customers and their interactions.
The Magento 2 Google Analytics 4 extension supports creating custom item-scoped dimensions in the backend, which is particularly useful in e-commerce for analyzing product attributes like color or size. This feature can be used to align with e-commerce events like 'purchase' or 'add_to_cart'.
To create custom dimensions for custom product attributes, you can code your own parameters into your store's web, but this can be daunting. Fortunately, the GA4 extension will support creating custom item-scoped dimensions in the backend, making it easier to track product attributes and events.
Here's a list of the benefits of using custom dimensions for custom product attributes:
- Improved data tracking and analysis
- Deeper understanding of customer behavior and preferences
- More refined analysis and better decision-making
By using custom dimensions for custom product attributes, you can gain a more comprehensive understanding of your customers and their interactions, ultimately leading to better business decisions.
Consider reading: Google Analytics 4 Custom Events
Benefits and Features
The Magento 2 Google Analytics 4 extension offers several benefits and features that can enhance your online store's performance.
You can save time and effort by automatically integrating your store with Google Analytics 4, which provides valuable insights for growing conversion rates.
Boosting user experience is also possible by better understanding your customers' behavior and preferences.
Here are some key benefits of the Magento 2 Google Analytics 4 extension:
Some notable features of the Magento 2 Google Analytics 4 extension include easy integration of Google Analytics 4 with Magento 2 stores, multi-store and multi-currency readiness, and the ability to track the number of times a product was added and removed from the shopping cart.
You can also easily integrate Google Tag Manager with Magento 2 by entering the required API information.
The admin can select the unique variable to identify the product from the following options, making it easier to track product performance.
Additionally, the admin can choose to calculate the success page total from the following options: include or exclude tax, and shipping from the order's total, and include or exclude orders with zero value while calculating conversions.
If this caught your attention, see: How to Exclude Ip Address in Google Analytics 4
Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting can be a real challenge, especially when working with Google Analytics 4 and Magento 2. If you're experiencing issues, check out the Support Center article on how to preview and monitor Google Analytics 4 events using Debug View, which can help confirm your data is correctly making it into Google Analytics.
Frequently Asked Questions
What are the disadvantages of GA4?
One disadvantage of Google Analytics 4 is the inability to migrate existing data from Universal Analytics, which may limit its usefulness for long-term analysis. This limitation is due to Universal Analytics stopping data collection in July 2023.
When did GA4 replace UA?
Google Analytics 4 (GA4) replaced Universal Analytics (UA) on July 1, 2023, marking the end of UA's data processing. If you haven't already, upgrade to GA4 to continue tracking your website's performance and user behavior
Sources
- https://www.weltpixel.com/google-analytics-4-ga4-with-gtm-support-for-magento-2.html
- https://amasty.com/google-tag-manager-for-magento-2.html
- https://meetanshi.com/blog/set-up-magento-2-google-analytics-4/
- https://bsscommerce.com/magento-2-google-analytics-4.html
- https://www.magedelight.com/magento-2-google-analytics-4-ga4-with-gtm.html
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