What Is a Web Coder and How to Pursue a Career

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A web coder is a highly skilled professional responsible for building and maintaining websites, web applications, and mobile applications. They write code in programming languages such as HTML, CSS, and JavaScript to create a visually appealing and user-friendly online experience.

To pursue a career as a web coder, one must have a solid understanding of coding concepts and be proficient in at least one programming language. According to the article, web coders must also stay up-to-date with the latest web development trends and technologies.

Key Skills and Knowledge

HTML and CSS are the foundation of web development, with HTML being the most common markup language on the Internet and CSS encoding website designs.

To create functional and aesthetically appealing web pages, developers use responsive design, which ensures a good user experience across devices and platforms.

A key aspect of web development is testing and debugging, which involves testing web pages, discovering flaws or bugs, and eliminating errors to ensure the code functions properly.

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Here are the key hard skills for web developers:

  • HTML/CSS: HTML is the most common markup language on the Internet. CSS is the primary language used to encode website designs.
  • Responsive Design: Responsive design is the process developers use to create functional, aesthetically appealing web pages across devices and platforms.
  • Database and Cache: A cache collects data, making it easier for a computer to access information the next time a user needs it. A database can update the cache automatically to improve application performance.
  • Testing and Debugging: Developers should be able to test a web page, discover any flaws or bugs, and eliminate errors. Testing helps ensure that the code will function properly.

Key Soft Skills

As a web developer, you'll want to cultivate key soft skills to excel in your role. Multitasking is essential, as it allows you to handle multiple projects and deadlines simultaneously, increasing your efficiency and productivity.

To be successful, web developers must also be self-motivated. This means avoiding procrastination and staying focused on meeting project deadlines and finding new projects.

Organizational skills are crucial for tracking tasks, projects, deadlines, and budgets. By staying organized, you'll be able to meet targets and goals.

Attention to detail is vital in web development, where intricate visual design elements and programming languages require precision. A single mistake can have significant consequences, so it's essential to double-check your work.

Effective communication is also a key soft skill for web developers. This involves explaining project requirements, milestones, and features to clients, team members, and executives, and is essential for collaboration and progress.

Here are the key soft skills for web developers:

  • Multitasking
  • Self-Motivation
  • Organizational Skills
  • Attention to Detail
  • Communication

Key Hard Skills

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HTML/CSS is the foundation of web development projects. These two programming languages work together to create functional and aesthetically appealing web pages.

Responsive design is essential for creating web pages that work across devices and platforms. This process involves creating functional, aesthetically appealing web pages that adapt to different screen sizes and devices.

A cache collects data, making it easier for a computer to access information the next time a user needs it. This improves application performance by reducing the time it takes to load information.

Developers should be able to test a web page, discover any flaws or bugs, and eliminate errors. Testing helps ensure that the code will function properly.

Here are some key hard skills for web developers:

  • HTML/CSS
  • Responsive Design
  • Database and Cache
  • Testing and Debugging

Career and Education

Web developers can explore many career paths and professional growth opportunities, including roles like UX designer/developer and mobile developer. They can also consider becoming software engineers, database administrators, security analysts, or web designers.

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According to the Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS), web developers can expect a 23% growth rate in employment from 2021-2031. The median annual salary for web developers is $78,300, although the highest 10% of wage-earners can bring in as much as $168,200 annually.

Here are some similar career paths and their required education and experience:

Career Outlook

The job market for web developers is growing quickly, with a projected 23% increase in careers from 2021 to 2031. This growth is expected to be driven by the increasing demand for online presence and digital services.

Web developers can expect to earn a median salary of $78,300 annually, although experienced professionals can earn up to $168,200. If you're looking to increase your earning potential, consider developing skills in dynamic HTML, Microsoft Azure, Spring, Continuous Integration, or UNIX.

If you're interested in exploring other career paths, there are several options available to web developers. Some of these include software engineering, database administration, security analysis, web design, and video game design.

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Here are some key facts about these career paths:

These careers offer a range of opportunities for growth and development, and can be a great next step for web developers looking to expand their skills and experience.

Development Degree Programs

If you're considering a career in web development, you'll want to explore degree programs that can help you get there. A web development degree can be a great way to gain the skills and knowledge you need to succeed in this field.

You can choose from a variety of degree programs, including Computer Science, Computer Software Engineering, Game Design, Information Technology, Interactive Media, and Web Design.

Some of the most in-demand roles in web development include software engineer, database administrator, security analyst, web designer, and video game designer. These roles require a bachelor's degree and may involve working with programming languages, databases, and security systems.

To give you a better idea of the career paths available, here's a list of some of the most in-demand roles in web development, along with their required education, experience, and median annual salary:

Kickstart Your Career

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If you're considering a career in web development, a bootcamp might be a great option. Bootcamps offer a short-term alternative to traditional computer science education.

You can explore these short-term alternatives to traditional computer science education to find the right fit for you.

Working on projects in a collaborative setting is a great way to learn and gain experience. You'll be able to apply what you've learned in a real-world setting and get feedback from your peers.

Our flexible payment plans make it easier to fit education into your budget. You can take advantage of our payment plans to make your education more affordable.

Getting access to VIP events and workshops can be a game-changer for your career. You'll be able to network with industry experts and stay up-to-date on the latest trends and technologies.

Discover Your Learning Style

Discovering your learning style is a crucial step in your career and education journey. You should figure it out to make your learning process smoother.

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If you're someone who learns well from watching videos, look for a learning pathway with lots of video tutorials. YouTube can be your Google, and video tutorials can make learning easier.

If you need accountability and people to ask questions to, consider a coding program with mentor and tutor support. This can help you stay on track and overcome obstacles.

Remember, everyone has a different learning style, and that's okay. No one is better than another, as long as it helps you learn and reach your goals.

Front-End Development

Front-end development is the part of web development that focuses on the visual and design elements of websites.

Front-end developers work with languages like JavaScript, CSS, and HTML to create the interactive parts of websites.

They are responsible for turning design ideas into code that a web browser can read and display.

Front-end developers are the link between design and technology.

They structure websites so that they are easy to find through a search engine.

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They develop websites that work and look good on any screen, from 24-inch computer monitors to five-inch smartphone screens.

A front-end developer's job is to code the front end of a website or application, the part that the user sees and interacts with.

Front-end developers implement the website's layout, interactive and navigational elements, images, content, and internal links.

They ensure optimal display across different browsers and devices, making the website responsive or adaptive to various screen sizes.

Front-end developers carry out usability tests and fix any bugs that arise.

Here are some key tasks that front-end developers are responsible for:

  • Working with Graphic Designers, UX Designers, or Web Designers
  • Transforming design into code
  • Structuring a website for search engine optimization (SEO)
  • Developing responsive websites
  • Testing and fixing bugs

Backend Development

A web coder, also known as a web developer, is a skilled professional who builds and maintains websites and applications.

Their work involves creating the backend of a website, which is the technology that powers the frontend.

A backend developer's main responsibility is to build and maintain the server, application, and database that make up the backend.

These three components - server, application, and database - must communicate with each other smoothly for a website to function properly.

Backend developers write code that ensures the frontend is fully functional, making it possible for users to interact with a website.

Full-Stack Development

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A full-stack developer is someone who understands and can work across the entire technology stack, including both the frontend and the backend.

They're experts in every stage of the web development process, making them well-equipped to get hands-on but also guide on strategy and best practices.

Full-stack developers are proficient in both frontend and backend languages and frameworks, as well as in server, network, and hosting environments.

Their skillset often includes a strong command of HTML/CSS and JavaScript for frontend development, allied with the backend runtime environment Node.js.

Most full-stack developers have gathered many years of experience in a variety of different roles, giving them a solid grounding across the entire spectrum of web development.

They're also well-versed in both business logic and user experience, making them well-suited to working freelance.

It's no surprise that full-stack developers are not only very well-paid but also in high demand.

Getting Started

Web coders start by learning the basics of programming languages such as HTML, CSS, and JavaScript.

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To begin, you'll need a computer with an internet connection and a code editor or IDE like Visual Studio Code or Sublime Text.

HTML is the backbone of a website, used for structuring content with tags like headings, paragraphs, and links.

A web coder's first project is often a simple website, where they practice writing HTML, CSS, and JavaScript code.

Coding boot camps and online courses are popular ways to learn web development skills, offering a structured and hands-on approach.

Many web coders start by building small projects, like a personal website or a simple web application, to gain experience and build their portfolio.

Web coders also need to learn about web development tools and technologies, such as Git for version control and APIs for data exchange.

As you progress, you'll have the opportunity to work on more complex projects, like e-commerce websites or web applications with databases.

With practice and dedication, you can develop the skills to become a proficient web coder.

Tools and Tasks

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As a web coder, you'll be working with a variety of tools and tasks to bring a website or application to life. Frontend developers, for example, use server-side languages like PHP, Ruby, and Python to build the application, and then use tools like mySQL, MongoDB, and SQL Server to find, save, or edit data and deliver it back to the user in frontend code.

Frontend developers are also responsible for implementing the website's layout, interactive and navigational elements, images, content, and internal links, ensuring optimal display across different browsers and devices. They'll code the website to be responsive or adaptive to various screen sizes, so the user gets the same experience whether visiting the website on mobile, desktop, or tablet.

Backend developers, on the other hand, are responsible for creating, integrating, and managing the database, building server-side software using backend frameworks, and developing and deploying content management systems. They also work with web server technologies, API integration, and operating systems, and are responsible for testing and debugging any backend elements of a system or application.

Here are some key tasks that backend developers perform:

  • Creating, integrating, and managing the database
  • Building server-side software using backend frameworks
  • Developing and deploying content management systems
  • Working with web server technologies, API integration, and operating systems

Tools

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Backend developers use server-side languages like PHP, Ruby, Python, or Java to build applications.

These languages are essential for creating the data layer of a website.

Tools like mySQL, MongoDB, and SQL Server are used to find, save, or edit data and deliver it back to the user in frontend code.

They play a crucial role in helping backend developers manage and interact with databases.

Backend developers will often use a combination of tools and languages to deliver their projects, depending on the specifics of the project.

This requires strong communication and collaboration skills to understand the client's needs and requirements.

Tasks

As a web developer, your tasks can be quite varied, but let's break them down into two main categories: frontend and backend.

Frontend developers are responsible for implementing a website's layout, interactive and navigational elements, images, content, and internal links.

They also ensure optimal display across different browsers and devices by coding the website to be responsive or adaptive to various screen sizes.

Focused shot of HTML and CSS code on a monitor for web development.
Credit: pexels.com, Focused shot of HTML and CSS code on a monitor for web development.

Frontend developers will carry out usability tests and fix any bugs that arise, while considering SEO best practices and maintaining software workflow management.

Here are some specific tasks that frontend developers perform:

  • Implementing a website's layout
  • Creating interactive and navigational elements
  • Ensuring optimal display across different browsers and devices
  • Carrying out usability tests and fixing bugs
  • Considering SEO best practices and maintaining software workflow management

Backend developers, on the other hand, are responsible for tasks like creating, integrating, and managing the database.

They also build server-side software using backend frameworks, develop and deploy content management systems, and work with web server technologies, API integration, and operating systems.

Backend developers are also responsible for testing and debugging any backend elements of a system or application.

Frequently Asked Questions

What does coding a website do?

Coding a website enables developers to customize its appearance and functionality, while also improving its overall performance and user experience. By coding a website, developers can bring their vision to life and create a unique online presence.

What does a web programmer do?

Web programmers create web applications by writing code and organizing text, focusing on the technical aspects of web development. They bring digital ideas to life through coding and markup writing.

How long does it take to become a web programmer?

Becoming a web programmer typically takes 3-6 months with a bootcamp or 2-4 years with a traditional education. The path you choose depends on your learning style and career goals.

What is web programming used for?

Web programming is used to create websites, online stores, web applications, and other online services that people access through the internet. It involves writing code in languages like HTML, CSS, JavaScript, and Python to bring these digital ideas to life.

Elaine Block

Junior Assigning Editor

Elaine Block is a seasoned Assigning Editor with a keen eye for detail and a passion for storytelling. With a background in technology and a knack for understanding complex topics, she has successfully guided numerous articles to publication across various categories. Elaine's expertise spans a wide range of subjects, from cutting-edge tech solutions like Nextcloud Configuration to in-depth explorations of emerging trends and innovative ideas.

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