
Managing resources is crucial for project success because it directly affects the project's timeline, budget, and quality.
Effective resource management ensures that the right people are working on the right tasks at the right time, which can save up to 30% of project costs.
Poor resource management can lead to delays, cost overruns, and a decrease in project quality, ultimately resulting in project failure.
By allocating resources efficiently, teams can complete projects on time, within budget, and to the required standards.
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Importance of Resource Management
Effective resource management is crucial for a company's success. Only 43% of companies declare that they usually or always stay within budget when implementing projects (State of Project Management 2020, Wellingtone 2020), highlighting the scale of the problem.
Lack of time and money can create a vicious circle, where a company struggles to make progress. This is because lack of time means you cannot make money, and lack of money means you can't hire more people or take on new projects.
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Resource management helps break this cycle by efficiently allocating resources and managing workloads. It ensures that resources are used where they're needed most, preventing overstretching employees and enhancing productivity and satisfaction.
Resource management provides several benefits, including optimised resource allocation, efficient workload management, and strategic alignment. By aligning resources with long-term goals, organisations can make the most of their resources and achieve their objectives.
Here are the top 10 benefits of resource management:
- Optimised resource allocation
- Efficient workload management
- Strategic alignment
- Budget control
- Improved productivity
- Enhanced visibility
- Effective risk management
- Strategic decision-making
- Competitive advantage
- Resource optimisation
Effective Resource Allocation
Effective resource allocation is crucial for any project's success. It involves assessing available supplies and strategically assigning them to meet project tasks and priorities. By analyzing skills and availability of existing personnel, you can deploy them where they're most needed.
This approach optimizes team efforts across multiple initiatives for maximum output and success. For example, a marketing team might assign a graphic designer to work on new product visuals in the morning and focus on revising brand materials in the afternoon.
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To allocate resources proactively and effectively, consider maintaining a backlog of future project needs. This allows you to schedule future resource requests even if you don't know who to allocate to the project. Some companies, like Scholz & Friends, use placeholders for future project needs, ensuring there is sufficient time to find the best fit for each.
Here are some key benefits of effective resource allocation:
- Prevents idle time between projects
- Ensures team members remain active, even during project gaps and delays
- Helps to minimize wasting valuable skills and paid hours
By managing resources effectively, you can also track time and anticipate potential delays. This helps to proactively address bottlenecks, reallocate resources, and adjust timelines as needed to keep initiatives on track.
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Accurate Forecasting
Accurate forecasting is crucial for effective resource allocation. It helps you anticipate and prevent shortages, delays, and other issues that can arise when you don't have the right resources in place.
According to Example 3, resource forecasting involves analyzing historical data on resource use, current project requirements, and future projects in the pipeline to identify trends and predict future needs. This helps you match your projections with your organization's current capacity and resources to determine what additional assets you'll need.
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Resource forecasting can also help you proactively hire and train staff before demand peaks, as seen in Example 3. For instance, if you anticipate a significant project load increase during the next quarter, you might need additional software developers to meet your objectives.
Effective resource management techniques enhance resource forecasting, helping you gauge current and future team capacity, as mentioned in Example 4. This involves tracking team members' status, availability, and schedules in real-time to ensure accurate resource allocation.
By accurately forecasting your resource needs, you can avoid overcommitting your team and prevent delays. You can also use this information to adjust your project timelines and resource allocation accordingly.
Here are some key benefits of accurate forecasting:
- Prevents shortages and delays
- Helps you proactively hire and train staff
- Ensures accurate resource allocation
- Allows you to adjust project timelines and resource allocation accordingly
By implementing accurate forecasting as part of your resource allocation strategy, you can ensure that your team has the right resources in place to meet your project objectives.
Strategic Allocation
Strategic allocation is key to ensuring that the right resources are assigned to the right projects. This involves analyzing existing allocations, project progress, and potential roadblocks to make informed decisions.

At Scholz & Friends, the project managers and creative directors hold weekly meetings to review resource allocation strategically. They look at existing allocations, project progress, and potential roadblocks.
To avoid last-minute scrambles, the capacity management team encourages discussions about skill allocation. This helps to ensure that the right people are working on the right projects.
The team also maintains a backlog of future project needs, allowing them to consider all projects and initiatives well in advance. This proactive approach helps to prevent shortages and ensures that there is sufficient time to find the best fit for each project.
In fact, the team uses placeholders where people can schedule future resource requests even if they don't know who they want to be allocated to the project. This system allows them to plan ahead and allocate resources effectively.
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Effective Time and Money Management
Only 43% of companies declare that they usually or always stay within budget when implementing projects, highlighting the scale of the problem. This statistic clearly shows the task of resource management is to manage your company's capacity in such a way that work runs smoothly.

Time tracking helps you maintain project schedules and anticipate potential delays by closely monitoring how team members spend their time. Using tools like timesheets and Gantt charts enables transparent resource hour tracking.
A lack of time and money fuels a vicious circle, where lack of time means you cannot make money, and lack of money means you can't hire more people and lack time for new projects. Lack of time and money are some of the most common blockages in the functioning of a company.
Resource management is essential for creating a financial airbag so that you do not disrupt the functioning of your company in times of crisis. This means managing your company's capacity in such a way that work runs smoothly.
By tracking time and using tools like timesheets and Gantt charts, you can proactively address bottlenecks, reallocate resources, and adjust timelines as needed to keep initiatives on track.
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Streamlined Workflow
Good resource management is the key to a smooth workflow. It ensures that employees know what to expect, what the daily office routine is like, and what their responsibilities are.
Frequent but short status meetings are essential. For example, meetings can be held every morning and should last only 15-20 minutes.
Work planning should be regular but not too frequent. Dividing work into weekly sprints can help manage tasks effectively.
Only two dedicated people should listen to customer feedback, not the whole team. This saves time and prevents unnecessary interruptions.
Allowing employees to use 'do not disturb mode' on communication tools like Skype or Slack is a great way to minimize interruptions. This enables them to focus on one engaging task for a long time without distraction.
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More Transparent Process
Having a clear view of your project's progress is essential for keeping everything running smoothly. Resource management tools can help you achieve this by providing real-time visibility into resource allocation, capacity, and utilisation.
This transparency makes it possible to react quickly to potential problems and delays, as you can notice immediately if a bottleneck arises. By keeping processes transparent, you can ensure that everyone involved is on the same page.
Resource calendars, like the one mentioned in Example 2, can be a powerful tool for planning and managing resources. They allow you to allocate resources more effectively and efficiently, especially when combined with historical data from previous projects.
By showing the project in graphical form, such as a diagram, table, or timeline, you can make it easier for everyone to understand the project's stage and progress. This can be especially helpful in large projects with multiple departments and entities involved.
Here are some key benefits of a transparent process:
By implementing a transparent process, you can create a culture of responsibility and transparency across your entire organization. This will make it easier to manage resources, prioritize projects, and achieve your strategic objectives.
Utilization Process

Effective resource allocation involves more than just assigning tasks to team members. It's about finding that sweet spot where everyone is challenged but not overwhelmed. This balance is crucial for maintaining motivation, commitment, and job satisfaction.
By using data from timesheet reports, you can identify if your team is working too much overtime or too little. This information can help you make informed decisions about resource allocation and prevent burnout.
A good resource management process can also help you create more accurate estimates, which is essential for calculating project costs and profit margins. According to the State of Project Management 2020, only 43% of companies stay within budget when implementing projects.
To achieve a healthy balance, consider having one-to-one meetings with your team members to discuss their workload and comfort level. This will help you identify areas where they may be struggling or feeling bored.
Here are some key factors to consider when balancing resource allocation and utilization:
By prioritizing resource utilization and finding that balance, you can create a more efficient and effective team that delivers results without burning out.
Improved Productivity and Efficiency
Managing resources effectively can make a huge difference in productivity and efficiency. According to Asana's 2022 Anatomy of Work Global Index, workers spend approximately 58% of their time on "work about work" such as chasing information or looking for status updates.
Regular check-ins, like stand-up meetings, can help minimize non-productive activities and provide a platform for open communication. This allows teams to identify issues or bottlenecks and find solutions quickly.
By using resource management tools, teams can pick the right projects, reduce wasted hours, and improve productivity. For example, creative agency STORM+SHELTER uses Float as their go-to source of truth, providing clarity on what needs to happen and when.
Time tracking is also essential for maintaining project schedules and anticipating potential delays. By monitoring how team members spend their time, teams can proactively address bottlenecks and adjust timelines as needed.
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Better Decision Making
Better decision making is crucial in resource management. With a good resource management strategy, you get solid data to make informed choices.
You can use this data to decide whether to accept new projects, manage resource requirements, hire staff or seek freelance help, assign team members to tasks, and set deadlines.
For instance, Managing Director Pascal Josephy at digital agency novu uses metrics sourced from Float to make decisions, such as setting a timeline based on what his team can handle.
Here are some areas where data-backed decision making can help:
- Accepting new projects
- Managing resource requirements
- Hiring staff vs. seeking freelance help
- Assigning team members to tasks
- Setting deadlines
Tilt + Creative Production uses data to decide whether to accept new projects based on current resource levels. They recently declined a request for an augmented reality project because they realized they'd have to outsource a large part of it, making it not worth it.
In some cases, having the right data can also help you avoid taking on too much and losing control. By tracking your resource levels and project pipeline, you can make informed decisions and stay ahead of the game.
Team Management and Collaboration
Team management is all about working together effectively, and resource planning plays a huge role in making that happen.
By mapping out a comprehensive view of an organization's collective personnel resources, you can strategically redeploy staff in areas that need their skills most. This flexibility fosters interdepartmental collaboration.
Resource calendars allow you to plan and manage resources more effectively and efficiently, creating a single tool to manage your whole team.
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Unified Team Management
Unified Team Management is all about streamlining your team's workflow and maximizing productivity. Effective resource management is key to achieving this goal.
Resource calendars, such as the one mentioned in Example 1, allow you to plan and manage resources more efficiently, especially if you're currently relying on Microsoft Excel. This can be a huge time-saver and reduce errors.
By using resource management tools, you can ensure that your team's resources are aligned with your organisation's strategic objectives. This is crucial for prioritizing initiatives that contribute most to your strategic plan.
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Resource management also helps you balance the demand for resources with what's available, preventing overallocation and conflicts. This is especially important in Project Portfolio Management (PPM), where numerous projects often vie for limited resources.
To achieve this balance, you can use the following key purposes of resource management in PPM:
- Alignment with strategy: Ensure resources are allocated to projects aligned with the organisation's strategic objectives.
- Balancing demand and supply: Manage the demand for resources with what's available, preventing overallocation and conflicts.
- Effective decision-making: Make informed decisions about project prioritisation and planning, considering resource constraints and capacity.
- Transparency and control: Have real-time visibility into resource allocation, capacity, and utilisation.
By implementing these best practices, you can achieve greater transparency and control over your team's resources, empowering you to make informed decisions and pivot fast when needed.
Encourages Collaboration
Collaboration is the lifeblood of any team, and effective team management is key to fostering it. By strategically redeploying staff in areas that need their skills most, you can unlock the full potential of your team.
Resource planning is a crucial aspect of this, as it involves mapping out a comprehensive view of an organization's collective personnel resources. This allows you to fully understand employee capabilities and make informed decisions about where to allocate your team members.
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By redeploying staff strategically, you can foster interdepartmental collaboration and create dynamic teams that can tackle complex projects with ease. This flexibility is essential for driving innovation and achieving your team's goals.
Resource planning also enables you to create a more agile team that can adapt quickly to changing circumstances. This is particularly important in today's fast-paced business environment, where being able to pivot quickly is a major competitive advantage.
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Reducing Stress and Burnout
Heavy workloads are a leading cause of burnout, according to Gallup. This is especially true for employees who are overtasked and experience exhaustion and errors.
Proper resource management can prevent team members from overextending themselves by aligning tasks with their available capacity. By carefully managing tasks that fit within the team members' available constraints, managers can uphold team morale and ensure sustained performance.
A consultancy firm, Accounts and Legal, uses weekly and daily meetings to adjust workloads, resulting in a less stressful work environment where employees can perform at their best.
Some of the consequences of poor resource management include increased costs, poor performance, high turnover, and reputational damage.
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Consequences of Poor Resource Management
Poor resource management can have serious consequences for individuals and organizations alike. Increased costs are a direct result of neglecting resource management, as it leads to excessive spending on new initiatives.
Employees who are overwhelmed by unreasonable workloads are more likely to underperform. This is because they're unable to manage their time effectively, leading to a decrease in productivity.
High turnover rates can also be attributed to poor resource management. Consistent burnout from excessive workloads drives employees to leave their jobs in search of a better work-life balance.
Reputational damage is another consequence of poor resource management. Late projects, disgruntled employees, and subpar outputs can tarnish a company's reputation.
Here are some specific negative outcomes of poor resource management:
- Increased costs due to excessive spending on new initiatives
- Poor performance from employees overwhelmed by unreasonable workloads
- High turnover rates due to burnout and lack of work-life balance
- Reputational damage from late projects and subpar outputs
By recognizing these consequences, we can take steps to prevent them and create a more sustainable work environment.
Workload and Stress Reduction
Reducing workload and stress is crucial for maintaining a healthy work-life balance. According to Gallup, heavy workloads are one of the leading causes of burnout.
Poor resource management can lead to overtasking, causing employees to experience burnout and reducing their productivity. Carefully managing tasks to fit within team members' available capacity prevents overburdening them.
A consultancy firm, Accounts and Legal, uses weekly and daily meetings to adjust workloads, resulting in a less stressful work environment. This approach allows everyone to perform at their best.
Here are some consequences of poor resource management:
- Increased costs: Neglecting resource management can lead to excessive spending on new initiatives.
- Poor performance: Employees overwhelmed by unreasonable workloads are more likely to underperform.
- High turnover: Consistent burnout from excessive workloads can drive employees to leave their jobs in search of a better work-life balance.
- Reputational damage: Late projects, disgruntled employees, and subpar outputs can tarnish a company's reputation.
By planning work according to the team's capacity, managers can keep workloads balanced and manageable. This approach allows employees to perform at their best without feeling overwhelmed.
Tools and Software
Tools and Software play a crucial role in managing resources effectively.
Project management software like Asana and Trello help teams stay organized and focused on tasks, reducing the risk of resource misallocation.
Resource allocation tools like Microsoft Excel and Google Sheets enable users to track and optimize resource usage in real-time.
Automation software like Zapier and IFTTT streamline workflows, freeing up human resources for more strategic tasks.
These tools and software solutions help organizations make the most of their resources, increasing productivity and efficiency.
By leveraging the right tools and software, businesses can better manage their resources and achieve their goals.
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Frequently Asked Questions
Why is it important to wisely manage resources?
Effectively managing resources saves organizations money, reduces waste, and boosts employee and customer satisfaction. Wise resource management is key to achieving business success and staying competitive.
Sources
- https://www.kantata.com/blog/article/9-reasons-why-resource-management-is-important
- https://www.tempo.io/blog/resource-management
- https://www.float.com/resources/why-is-resource-management-important
- https://teamdeck.io/project-management/why-resource-management-is-important/
- https://www.fluid.work/blog/what-is-resource-management-and-why-is-it-important
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