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Grouping clauses in Azure DevOps query is a powerful feature that allows you to filter and sort your data with ease. You can group your clauses by using the "AND" and "OR" operators.
To group clauses, you can use parentheses to create a logical grouping of your conditions. For example, in the article section, it was shown that using `(Area = "Development" OR Area = "Testing")` allows you to group the conditions and filter the data accordingly.
This feature is particularly useful when you need to filter data based on multiple conditions. By grouping your clauses, you can create complex queries that are easy to read and maintain.
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Team Membership Queries
When filtering on items assigned to someone who belongs to a team or security group, you can use the In Group operator in Azure DevOps queries.
You can filter a query based on several values that are members of a group or that aren't members of a group using the In Group or Not In Group operators. Examples of groups you can specify include teams, built-in and custom security groups, Microsoft Entra ID and Active Directory security groups, and work item categories.
You can filter on items assigned to specific teams or security groups, such as the marketing team or the sales department.
A fresh viewpoint: Create Security Group in Azure
Querying Team Members
You can filter queries based on team membership using the In Group operator. This operator allows you to filter items assigned to someone who belongs to a team.
To use the In Group operator, you can specify several values that are members of a group. These values can include teams, built-in and custom security groups, Microsoft Entra ID and Active Directory security groups, or work item categories.
You can filter queries based on multiple group memberships by using the In Group operator. This is useful when you need to identify items assigned to team members who belong to specific groups.
Here are some examples of groups you can specify when using the In Group operator:
- Teams
- Built-in and custom security groups
- Microsoft Entra ID and Active Directory security groups
- Work item categories
These groups can be used to filter queries based on team membership, making it easier to identify and manage items assigned to team members.
Querying Team Leaders
If you're unsure about your team membership status, it's best to query your team leaders directly.
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Team leaders are responsible for managing team membership and can provide accurate information about your status.
You can find your team leaders' contact information in the team directory or by checking your project management tool.
Don't hesitate to reach out to them if you have any questions or concerns about your team membership.
Your team leaders will be able to confirm whether you're a member of the team or not, and provide any necessary next steps.
Contrasts
Contrasts are essential in Azure DevOps querying, and understanding how to use them can make a huge difference in the results you get.
Path fields, such as Path and Iteration Path, can have a large number of values under each node, making it easy to query specific tasks or teams.
You can use Path fields to designate teams, and each team can further divide their work into sub-paths to differentiate between types of stories or tasks.
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For example, you can query for UI tasks assigned to the Toronto team by specifying the exact area path.
However, if you want to query for all tasks assigned to the Toronto team, you can use a different syntax to include all sub-paths.
In contrast, if you want to find all tasks assigned to Toronto and London while excluding the External Vendor, you can use a similar syntax, but with a slight modification to exclude the vendor.
For another approach, see: Azure Pipelines Task
Sources
- https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/devops/boards/queries/history-and-auditing
- https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/devops/boards/queries/query-by-workflow-changes
- https://medium.com/objectsharp/azure-boards-work-item-query-operators-72a5fdbcde97
- https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/devops/boards/queries/planning-ranking-priorities
- https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/devops/report/extend-analytics/account-scoped-queries
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