To set up Azure DevOps with VSCode, you'll first need to install the Azure DevOps extension. This extension allows you to connect to your Azure DevOps organization directly from VSCode.
The extension is free and can be installed from the Extensions Marketplace within VSCode. Once installed, you can authenticate with your Azure DevOps account to link your organization.
After linking your organization, you can explore the various features and settings within the Azure DevOps extension. This includes the ability to create and manage work items, track build and deployment pipelines, and monitor code quality and security.
To get started with creating work items, navigate to the Azure DevOps Explorer view in VSCode and click on the "Work Items" tab.
Getting Started
To use VSCode for Azure DevOps, you'll need to install the Azure DevOps Extension, which provides a rich set of features for working with Azure DevOps projects.
First, open VSCode and navigate to the Extensions view by clicking the Extensions icon in the left sidebar.
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The Azure DevOps Extension can be installed from the Extensions Marketplace by searching for "Azure DevOps".
Once installed, you'll see a new Azure DevOps icon in the Activity Bar, which provides a centralized location for accessing Azure DevOps features.
Next, you'll need to sign in to your Azure DevOps account using the Azure DevOps Extension, which will allow you to connect to your Azure DevOps projects.
After signing in, you can create a new Azure DevOps project or connect to an existing one, which will enable you to access project resources and features from within VSCode.
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Azure DevOps Integration
To connect to your Azure DevOps Services Git repo in VSCode, you need to open either the root folder or a sub-folder of the cloned Git repository. This will trigger the extension to detect your Azure DevOps Services or Team Foundation Server repository.
If your repository is detected, you'll be prompted to provide your credentials. If credentials weren't already found, you'll see an indicator in the status bar indicating that you need to login. To log in, run the team signin command.
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The stored credentials will be used for each connection to the server until they are either removed by the team signout command or overwritten by a subsequent team signin command. Make sure to open a repository folder to activate the extension, as it won't work if only a single file is opened.
Connect to Azure DevOps
To connect to Azure DevOps, you need to open either the root folder or a sub-folder of the cloned Git repository.
Installing the extension is just the first step, as you need to provide your credentials to authenticate with Azure DevOps Services.
If credentials weren't already found, you'll be prompted to log in, and you can do this by running the team signin command.
For Azure DevOps Services repositories, you'll need to enter your personal access token, which will be stored securely on your computer.
For Team Foundation Server 2015 Update 2 or later repositories, you'll need to enter your username and password, which will also be stored securely.
Once your credentials are verified, the status bar indicators will be active, and the remaining commands will be ready to use.
It's worth noting that the extension won't be activated if only a single file in the repository is opened.
You can remove the stored credentials by running the team signout command, or they will be overwritten by a subsequent team signin command.
Terraform
Terraform is an essential tool for managing infrastructure as code, and integrating it with Azure DevOps can be a game-changer for your project's workflow.
You can create a Test-Project in Azure DevOps and clone it in VS Code with just a few clicks. The process is straightforward, and you'll be up and running in no time.
To clone the project, simply click on the three dots on the right-hand side, and you'll be prompted to clone it in your preferred IDE. By default, VS Code is the chosen IDE, so all you need to do is follow the pop-up instructions to clone the entire project.
Your project will now be visible in VS Code, ready for you to start working on.
For another approach, see: Github vs Azure Devops
Commands and Interface
Using VSCode for Azure DevOps involves understanding its interface and commands. The VSCode user interface is divided into sections, with the left side showing installed extensions, which can be clicked to explore and their features. The explorer icon is used to open the entire repo files or script block in VS Code.
You can also use the lens icon to find and replace keywords, similar to using CTRL+F and CTRL+H. The source control section shows the status of changes, allowing you to stage, unstage, commit, and undo changes. The toggle view mode is changed using the green icon, and the blue tick mark is used to commit changes.
Here are some key commands and interface elements to keep in mind:
Commands and Interface
To access the Visual Studio Code (VS Code) Command Palette, press the F1 key. This will bring up a menu with various commands to choose from.
You can also use the Command Palette to install extensions, such as the Azure Repos extension published by Microsoft. To do this, type "install" and choose "Extensions: Install Extensions" from the menu.
The Command Palette is a powerful tool in VS Code that allows you to quickly access a wide range of commands and settings.
To install the Azure Repos extension, follow these steps:
- Press F1 to bring up the Command Palette.
- Type "install" and choose "Extensions: Install Extensions" from the menu.
- In the Search Extensions in Marketplace text box, type "azure repos" and find the Azure Repos extension published by Microsoft.
- Click the Install button to install the extension.
By following these steps, you can easily install the Azure Repos extension in VS Code and start using it to manage your Azure DevOps projects.
Status Bar Indicators
The status bar indicators in your interface provide a wealth of information at a glance. These indicators are populated with real-time data, updating every 5 minutes to keep you informed.
The team project name is displayed in the status bar, and clicking on it will open your browser to the team website. This is a great way to quickly access the team's homepage.
Active pull requests are also tracked, with a count displayed in the status bar. If you're added to a pull request as a reviewer or requested it yourself, you'll see the count here.
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Hovering over the build status indicator will provide additional information about which build was referenced. Clicking on it will take you to the build's summary page in your browser.
Your pinned work item query is also reflected in the status bar, showing the number of items returned by the query. If you haven't configured a pinned query, it defaults to work items assigned to you.
Commands
Commands are the backbone of any interface, and understanding how they work is crucial for effective communication between humans and machines.
A command is a specific instruction given to a computer or device to perform a particular action. This can be as simple as typing a few words in a search bar or as complex as writing a line of code.
Commands can be executed through various interfaces, including voice assistants, touchscreens, and keyboards. For example, a voice assistant like Siri can be used to send a message or make a call.
The syntax of a command is essential to its execution, and it's usually made up of a verb and an object. In the case of a voice assistant, the verb might be "send" and the object might be the recipient's name.
A well-crafted command can save time and increase productivity, but a poorly crafted one can lead to errors and frustration.
User Interface Overview
The VSCode user interface is designed to be intuitive and user-friendly. On the left side, you can see a list of all installed extensions, which you can click to explore their features.
The VSCode interface is divided into several sections. The very first icon is the explorer, which opens your entire repo files or script block in VS Code.
You can also use the lens icon to find and replace keywords, similar to using CTRL+F and CTRL+H. The third icon is the source control section, where you can stage, unstage, commit, and undo changes.
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The interface also features several colored icons that perform specific actions. The green icon is used to toggle the view mode, while the blue tick mark is used to commit changes.
Here's a quick rundown of the colored icons:
- Green: Toggle view mode
- Blue: Commit changes
- Light blue: Refresh
- Yellow: Discard changes
- White with plus symbol: Stage all changes
You can also check your project and repo sync status in the VS Code bar, which will show you the branch you're working on and any pending changes.
Frequently Asked Questions
How to clone code from Azure DevOps to Visual Studio Code?
To clone code from Azure DevOps to Visual Studio Code, open your team project's Files view and select Clone in VS Code options from the Clone Repository popup. This will allow you to clone the repository directly into VS Code.
Sources
- https://code.visualstudio.com/docs/azure/overview
- https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/previous-versions/azure/devops/all/java/vscode-extension
- https://stackoverflow.com/questions/67616266/how-to-connect-visual-studio-code-with-azure-git-repo
- https://blog.topqore.com/how-to-configure-vs-code-for-azure-devops/
- https://www.azuredevopslabs.com/labs/azuredevops/pullrequests/
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