Keyword research is the backbone of any successful SEO strategy. It helps you understand what people are searching for online and how you can create content that meets their needs.
By conducting thorough keyword research, you can identify the most relevant and high-traffic keywords related to your business. This information can be used to optimize your website's content, meta tags, and other elements to improve your search engine rankings.
Keyword research also helps you to identify gaps in the market and opportunities to create unique content that stands out from the competition.
What Is
Keyword research is the process of identifying and analyzing search terms that people enter into search engines, like Google and Bing. This process helps you discover the best keywords that can drive organic search traffic to your website.
By understanding what your target audience is searching for, you can tailor your content to meet their needs. This is the foundation of any successful SEO strategy.
Keyword research involves discovering popular search queries, evaluating their relevance to your content or business, and assessing the competition. Not all competition is created equal, and businesses generally know who their competitors are on the open market.
By incorporating relevant and valuable keywords and terms into your content, you're providing better answers and a better user experience for your target audience. This is especially true when it comes to ranking well on search engines.
Keyword research helps you find the right words, queries, and phrases that users are searching for, which means a keyword that has search volume. This process also involves connecting the relevance of keywords to a website and its individual pages.
Here are some examples of how good keyword research can help users find what they need:
- Shoppers who want to buy something can find the right product page.
- A user that wants to know ‘how to’ can find a page that explains a process in-depth.
- Users who want to research a person or brand can find out about that entity.
Not all traffic is equal, and keyword research should carefully consider if ranking on a keyword is worth the effort it would take to rank highly and get visitors.
Why is Keyword Research Important?
Keyword research is essential for creating content that resonates with your target audience. It helps explain what your business offers and the type of people you're looking to help.
Keywords can also determine what you can do to help your audience and your Unique Selling Points (USPs). By targeting specific keywords, search engines will understand your website's focus and rank your business accordingly.
Here are some key benefits of using keyword research in your digital marketing strategy:
- Keywords can help you engage with your focused target audience and give them the information they're looking for at the right time.
- By targeting specific keywords, you can make it easy for search engines to choose the most relevant pages of your site to serve in the SERP.
- Keyword research can also help you compete better by discovering search terms your competitors are ranking for and how you rank in comparison to them.
The higher you rank in search engine results, the more traffic you'll attract to your website. This is because identifying the best-fitting keywords for your content helps you rank higher in search engine results.
Understanding User Intent
Understanding user intent is crucial in keyword research. It's not just about finding and targeting high-volume keywords, but also about understanding the purpose behind a search. Search intent can be categorized into four primary categories: Informational, Navigational, Transactional, and Commercial.
For example, a user searching for "best SEO tools" likely has commercial intent and is closer to making a purchase. Experienced SEO professionals understand that search intent goes beyond these four basic categories.
Here are the four primary categories of search intent:
- Informational
- Navigational
- Transactional
- Commercial
By understanding user intent, you can create content that directly answers their questions or solves their problems, driving organic traffic and boosting engagement.
Understanding User Intent
User intent refers to the type of result a user wants to see when they search for a query – the intention of their search.
User intent is categorized into four primary categories: Informational, Navigational, Transactional, and Commercial.
A user searching for "best SEO tools" likely has commercial intent and is closer to making a purchase.
Understanding user intent is crucial in creating content that directly answers users' questions or solves their problems.
To align your content with searcher needs, you need to identify the queries and particular keyword phrases your target audience is using.
User intent is important because your primary aim in creating content and pages on a website are to provide a user with information that they want to know.
Google considers relevance when serving results pages, so the better your page fits user intent, the better it might rank.
You can have the best page in the world about the history of cupcakes, but if a user searching for [cupcake] wants a recipe for cupcakes, then they will not click on your link.
To understand user intent, you need to consider the anatomy of a keyword, which includes search volume, search intent, keyword difficulty, SERP structure, and relevance.
By researching keywords with a high volume of monthly searches, you can identify and sort your content into topics or buckets that you'll use to create content.
Topic clusters are an advanced keyword strategy that can help to strengthen the topic authority of a site by grouping keywords into related topics.
To determine user intent, review the SERP for clues on how to construct content and rank.
Look at the other listings that rank highly and tag each keyword type, considering which are the strongest keywords from each group.
Relevance is key to ranking content for user intent, and Google will only rank content that meets the searchers' needs and provides better value than its competitors.
When considering relevance, look at other pages that users are clicking on for that query to get a good idea of user intent from the other results.
Keyword relevance and user intent are much the same things – it's about knowing what the user really means when they search.
Here are the 4 primary categories of user intent:
Monthly Volume
Monthly volume is a crucial factor to consider when it comes to understanding user intent. It's a measure of how often a keyword is searched in a month, and it can give you an idea of how much traffic a keyword can drive.
A high monthly search volume (MSV) doesn't always mean a keyword is the best choice. In fact, high MSV keywords can be highly competitive, making it difficult to rank for them. On the other hand, keywords with lower MSV but lower competition can be a better choice.
For example, "paranormal investigator" has a lower MSV than "cat detective agency" but gets significantly more volume. This is because it's a more specific and targeted keyword.
Here are some key things to keep in mind when it comes to monthly volume:
- High-volume keywords can deliver "browsing" traffic at the top of the funnel, but they may not be as valuable as low-volume keywords that can deliver users who are ready to buy a product.
- Low-volume keywords can be more valuable than high-volume keywords because they can deliver targeted traffic.
- Head keywords with super high volumes, such as "iPhone", can be too ambiguous and rarely have a specific intent.
It's also worth noting that a keyword with zero search volume doesn't always mean it's not worth targeting. If the keyword is shown in a tool, there can be value in targeting it in your strategy. However, make sure you know your audience and what is relevant to them before investing resources in a zero-volume keyword.
By considering monthly volume and other factors, you can create content that meets the needs of your audience and drives traffic to your website.
Keyword Research Tools
Keyword research tools are essential for discovering new keywords and checking search volume. Google Ads Keyword Planner is a great tool for this purpose.
You can also use Ahrefs, which offers robust keyword search and analysis features, including keyword difficulty scores. SEMrush is another comprehensive tool that provides keyword ideas, search volume data, and competitive analysis.
Moz helps you find, analyze, and prioritize relevant keywords to optimize your website for search engines. Clearscope’s Keyword Discovery is excellent for researching keywords by search volume, finding trending terms, and uncovering questions to write about.
Some of the most popular keyword research tools include Ahrefs Keywords Explorer, SEMrush Keyword Magic Tool, and Moz. These tools can help you brainstorm more keyword ideas based on exact-match keywords and phrase-match keywords.
SEMrush Keyword Magic Tool is a comprehensive tool that provides a list of similar keywords, which you can sort based on how specific you need your results to be. Ahrefs Keywords Explorer generates thousands of keyword ideas and opportunities, including detailed data on keyword difficulty, search volume, clicks, and PPC data.
Here are some of the best keyword research tools:
- Ahrefs Keywords Explorer
- SEMrush Keyword Magic Tool
- Moz
- Clearscope’s Keyword Discovery
- Google Ads Keyword Planner
These tools can help you find the right keywords to attract relevant traffic to your site and increase your chances of converting visitors into customers.
Keyword Research Strategy
Keyword research is a crucial step in developing a digital marketing strategy. It helps explain to your audience what your business offers, the type of people you're looking to help, and why you're different from your competitors.
To start, make a list of important, relevant topics based on what you know about your business. Fill in those topic buckets with keywords and analyze how intent affects keyword research. This will help you understand what your target audience is searching for and what keywords to prioritize.
Research related search terms and use keyword research tools to your advantage. For example, HubSpot might have general topic buckets like "SEO" (201K), "blogging" (60.5K), and "CRM software" (49.5K). These numbers indicate the MSV, or monthly search volume, according to Ahrefs.
Identify your buyer personas and think about the types of topics they would search for. This will help you create content that directly answers their questions or solves their problems. By doing so, you can drive organic traffic and boost engagement.
A good keyword research strategy is about finding the right keywords for your needs and outcome. Don't just focus on high-volume popular keywords; instead, choose keywords that can deliver a result for you. For example, if you're aiming for conversions, you might prioritize keywords that have a lower search volume but are more relevant to your business.
Here are some key benefits of keyword research:
- Helps explain your business offerings and USPs
- Improves content strategy by targeting high-volume keywords
- Enhances user experience by serving relevant pages in the SERP
- Helps you compete better by discovering search terms your competitors rank for
By following these steps and keeping your objectives and goals in mind, you can develop a solid keyword research strategy that drives results for your business.
Common Pitfalls and Best Practices
Targeting overly competitive keywords can be a major pitfall in keyword research. Regularly reviewing and refining your keyword list can help you avoid this pitfall and maintain effective SEO results.
Some common mistakes include neglecting to update your keyword strategy, failing to match created content with the user intent of the keyword, and avoiding keywords that include brand names.
Here are some best practices to keep in mind:
By following these best practices, you can create an effective keyword strategy that helps you get found for the search terms you care about.
Common Phrases: Types
Types of keywords are crucial to understand, and they can be broadly categorized into five main groups: short-tail, long-tail, primary, secondary, and zero volume keywords.
Short-tail keywords are broad search terms like "SEO" or "digital marketing." They have high search volume but are also extremely competitive.
Long-tail keywords are more specific phrases like "how to do keyword research for SEO." They have lower monthly search volume but typically attract more targeted traffic.
Primary keywords, also known as target keywords or focus keywords, are the main keyword or search query that you are wanting your piece of content or page to rank for.
Secondary keywords are additional queries that are considered related keywords or phrases to your primary targeted query.
Zero volume keywords, on the other hand, are keywords that SEO tools estimate have no monthly search volume, but often can produce organic traffic results if targeted as part of an overall holistic SEO strategy.
Seed keywords are basic keywords that form the starting point for your research. For example, "SEO" might be a seed keyword from which you can derive other related terms like "SEO tools" or "SEO strategies".
Here's a quick rundown of the types of keywords:
How to Influence Results
Optimizing for long-tail keywords can help you appear in more specific searches where competition is lower, giving you a better chance to rank highly.
To influence search engine results pages (SERPs), you need to target the right keywords. The keywords you choose should be relevant to your content and guide both the topics you cover and how you structure your content.
Optimizing for specific keywords can help users determine what you can do to help them, and your Unique Selling Points (USPs). This can be a major advantage in a competitive market.
Here are some key takeaways to keep in mind:
- Targeting specific keywords can help search engines understand your website's focus and rank your business accordingly.
- By targeting specific keywords on different pages on your website, you can make it easy for search engines to choose the most relevant pages of your site to serve in the SERP.
- Keyword research can also help you discover search terms your competitors are ranking for, and how you rank in comparison to them.
- This can highlight opportunities to take a different approach and try alternative keywords that you may not have thought of.
By choosing the right keywords, you can increase your chances of appearing in regular search results, featured snippets, AI Overviews, or other SERP features like "People Also Ask."
Common Pitfalls and How to Avoid Them
Targeting overly competitive keywords can be a major pitfall in keyword research. This is because it's hard to rank for keywords with high competition, and it can lead to wasted time and resources.
Neglecting to update your keyword strategy regularly can also be a problem. Search trends, algorithms, and user behavior all change over time, so it's essential to regularly review and refine your keyword list to maintain effective SEO results.
Failing to match created content with the user intent of the keyword is another common mistake. This means creating content that doesn't address the problem a searcher wants to solve, which can harm your ranking potential.
Avoiding keywords that include brand names can also be a mistake. These keywords can be valuable for driving traffic and conversions, especially if your brand is well-established.
Here are some common keyword research pitfalls and how to avoid them:
Anchor Text
Anchor text is a crucial signal for both users and search engines to understand what a page is about. It's the text people use to link to a page.
You can research what anchor text people are using when linking to your website using Google Search Console, Bing Webmaster Tools, and third-party applications like Majestic.com or Ahrefs.com. Each service uses its own techniques, so it's essential to combine several resources for a full picture.
To export anchor texts from Google Search Console, follow these steps: login to Google Search Console, choose your website, go to 'Search Traffic' > 'Links to Your Site', click on the 'More »' link under 'How your data is linked', and click the 'Download this table' button on the bottom left.
Bing Webmaster Tools also provides anchor text data. To export it, login to Bing Webmaster Tools, choose your website, go to 'Reports & Data' > 'Inbound Links', configure the report to show the links from the last 180 days, and click the 'EXPORT ALL' button under the graph.
Majestic is a service that offers information on how websites are linked. To export anchor texts from Majestic, go to the Majestic website, fill in your domain name, click on 'Anchor Text', and click on the 'Export data' button at the bottom right of the Wordcloud.
Analyzing the anchor text used for links to your competitor's website can also be helpful. Follow the same steps as above in Majestic and Ahrefs, and export all the data.
Keyword Research Planning
To plan your keyword research effectively, start by using Google Keyword Planner to cut down your keyword list. This tool provides search volume and traffic estimates for keywords, helping you identify which ones to prioritize.
You can flag any terms with too little or too much search volume and use Google Trends to fill in the gaps. Google Trends shows you the trend history and projections of keywords, allowing you to decide whether to invest in low-volume terms with potential for future growth.
Google Keyword Planner is a free tool that helps you discover new keywords related to your business, generating estimates of search volume and advertising costs. This information helps you organize keywords into categories and create targeted campaigns.
Using Google Keyword Planner and Google Trends together can help you narrow down a long list of keywords and identify trending terms worth focusing on.
Keyword Research Benefits
Conducting keyword research has many benefits, the most popular being that it helps you create content that your target audience is actually searching for.
A staggering 90.63% of pages get no traffic from Google, which is likely due to website owners writing content that's not relevant to their customers' searches.
By doing your keyword research, you can avoid this mistake and create content that resonates with your audience.
Keyword research is vital to boosting your SEO ranking, which is crucial for getting your business noticed online.
By determining what your target users are searching for, you can target the terms that matter to them on your website pages with pertinent, helpful information.
This encourages search engines to recognize the value of your site and rank you highly, leading to relevant, engaged, targeted traffic and increased conversions.
Keyword Research Tools and Software
Keyword research tools can help you discover new keywords and check search volume with ease. Google Ads Keyword Planner is a great tool for this purpose.
Using keyword research tools is essential for in-depth keyword research. Doing your research without a tool is limited, and you need help to find keyword opportunities you had not thought of.
Some popular keyword research tools include Google Ads Keyword Planner, Ahrefs, SEMrush, Moz, and Clearscope’s Keyword Discovery. Each tool offers unique insights and can help you uncover both high-volume and low-competition keywords.
Ahrefs is a comprehensive tool that provides keyword search and analysis features, including keyword difficulty scores. SEMrush, on the other hand, offers a keyword magic tool that can help you generate a list of similar keywords.
If you're looking for a free keyword research tool, Clearscope’s Keyword Discovery is an excellent option. It can help you research keywords by search volume, find trending terms, and uncover questions to write about.
Here are some of the most popular keyword research tools:
- Google Ads Keyword Planner: Great for discovering new keywords and checking search volume.
- Ahrefs: Offers robust keyword search and analysis features, including keyword difficulty scores.
- SEMrush: A comprehensive tool that provides keyword ideas, search volume data, and competitive analysis.
- Moz: Helps you find, analyze, and prioritize relevant keywords to optimize your website for search engines.
- Clearscope’s Keyword Discovery: Excellent for researching keywords by search volume, finding trending terms, and uncovering questions to write about.
Investing in a paid competitive analysis tool can also help you get the best results. Some tools will help with assigning topics and clustering for more advanced keyword strategies.
Keyword Research Analysis
Keyword research analysis is crucial to understanding how users are searching for information online. It's not just about throwing a bunch of keywords into a hat and hoping for the best.
To analyze keywords effectively, you need to understand how intent affects keyword research. User intent is now one of the most pivotal factors in your ability to rank well on search engines like Google.
This means you need to determine the problem a searcher wants to solve rather than simply including the keyword the searcher used. It's like trying to solve a puzzle - you need to figure out what the user is really looking for.
To verify a user's intent, it's a good idea to simply enter the keyword into a search engine yourself and see what types of results come up. This will give you a better idea of what the user is looking for.
For example, if you're researching the keyword "how to start a blog", you need to consider what type of content Google is displaying. In this case, most users are searching for info on how to start a website with a blog, not an individual blog post.
Once you have a good understanding of user intent, you can start to analyze and sort your keywords by value and opportunity. This will help you to prioritize your keywords and create content that resonates with your target audience.
By doing this, you'll be able to create content that addresses the problem a searcher wants to solve, rather than just including the keyword the searcher used. This will help you to rank better on search engines and drive more traffic to your website.
Keyword Research Best Practices
Keyword research is a crucial step in understanding what your audience is searching for. It helps you identify the most relevant and searched keywords that you can reasonably compete for.
To conduct effective keyword research, you need to focus on relevance, authority, and volume. Highly searched keywords are the ones that drive traffic and help you rank pages.
Your goal is to find keywords that are highly searched by your audience, and you can reasonably compete for based on your competition and content quality. This means crafting a strategy that takes into account your ability to produce excellent content on those keywords.
There are no "best" keywords, just those that are highly searched by your target audience. The quality of your content is what sets you apart from the competition and determines your ranking.
Understanding your audience's search behavior is key to finding the right keywords. By focusing on relevance, authority, and volume, you can create a solid keyword research strategy that drives traffic and boosts your online presence.
Keyword Research Ideas and Inspiration
Keyword research is a crucial step in understanding what your audience is searching for. It helps you identify the right words and phrases to use on your website, making it more visible to search engines and increasing your chances of ranking high.
To start, gather a group of 'seed' keywords that are broad terms your users will be searching for. These seed keywords will be the basis for the next steps, and they don't need to be specific. For example, if you sell books for young students, your seed keywords may be "School books", "Educational books", "Books for learning", or "Study books".
Your audience is the starting point for keyword research, so think about their needs, wants, and pain points. This will help you come up with a wide list of words, ideas, and topics related to your niche or business.
Use question-based keyword queries to capture featured snippets and jump rank on highly competitive keywords. Ask your sales team and review CRM data to find the questions your audience is asking. For instance, "What is a road bike", "How to ride a road bike", or "What is the best road bike".
Your competitors can be a goldmine of information, so keep an eye on what content they are producing and the terms they target. Conduct a keyword gap analysis to find opportunities your competitors are targeting that you might not have considered.
Start with high-level 'seed' keywords, such as "iPhone", "trainers", "road bike", or "cupcake". Then, think of topics related to each seed keyword, like "road bike maintenance", "road bike training", or "road bike clothing". Use question modifiers and buying modifiers to further expand your list.
Here are some examples of seed keywords and related topics:
- School books
- Educational books
- Books for learning
- Study books
- Road bike maintenance
- Road bike training
- Road bike clothing
- Road bike lights
- Best [road bike]
- Buy [road bike]
- Price [for women’s road bike]
- Road bikes for hire near me
- Reviews [of road bikes under $1,000]
Optimize
Keyword research helps you optimize your content to rank higher in search engines, but did you know that using the right keywords can increase your search engine rankings by up to 25%?
Using tools like Google Keyword Planner can help you find the most relevant and high-traffic keywords for your content.
Having a clear understanding of your target audience's search behavior is crucial for creating content that resonates with them.
Keyword research also helps you identify gaps in the market and opportunities to create unique and valuable content that sets you apart from your competitors.
By optimizing your content with the right keywords, you can improve your website's visibility, drive more traffic, and boost your online presence.
Keyword Research Organization
Keyword Research Organization is a crucial step in the keyword research process. It involves organizing and enriching the final keyword set.
You'll need to repeat the steps from earlier, removing duplicates and useless keywords, and categorizing them. This will help you refine your keyword list.
Next, retrieve information on the attractiveness of your keywords. This will give you an idea of which keywords are most likely to drive traffic to your site.
After organizing your keywords, you'll have a better understanding of which ones to prioritize. This will help you create a solid keyword strategy and map keywords to pages effectively.
To get started, focus on removing duplicates and useless keywords, and categorizing them. This will make it easier to identify patterns and trends in your keyword data.
Keyword Research Long-Tail and Niche
Keyword research is crucial for understanding your audience and their needs. Long-tail keywords, in particular, are a great way to target specific audiences with high intent.
Long-tail keywords might have lower search volume, but they're often easier to rank for and attract more qualified traffic. This is because they're usually more focused terms that convert well, as users are actively looking for something very specific.
For example, a head term like "iPhone 13" has high volume, but a long-tail keyword like "Best affordable iPhone 13 cases" has far fewer searches but a high conversion rate. This is because the user is actively looking for a specific solution.
The search demand curve is a graph that shows keywords with high volume to the left and lower search volumes to the right. Long-tail keywords fall to the right, making them easier to rank for and achieve for a new website.
Here are some examples of long-tail keywords:
- Blue running trainers
- Best holidays in the winter period
- Dark chocolate bars with no gluten
By understanding your audience's needs and using long-tail keywords, you can connect with them more effectively and drive targeted traffic to your website. This is a much more stable strategy than focusing on one high-volume ambiguous keyword.
Keyword Research PPC and Advertising
Keyword research is crucial for paid advertising because search engines' algorithms display ads to the right people based on the keywords selected by advertisers.
The wrong ads can be displayed to the wrong people, wasting money and clicks, but this is usually the fault of the advertiser choosing the wrong keywords.
Effective keyword targeting in PPC campaigns helps connect products, services, or information to the right searches with the right intent, maximising ROI.
Choosing the right keywords is key to avoiding wasted clicks and money, and it's essential to learn about optimising PPC and utilising best practice for the best results.
Keyword Research Competitor Analysis
Analyzing competitors' keywords is a goldmine for discovering effective keywords. Tools like SEMrush and Ahrefs allow you to analyze which popular search keywords your competitors rank for, giving you ideas for new keywords to target or gaps in their strategy.
Just because your competitor is doing something doesn't mean you need to. Understanding what keywords your competitors are trying to rank for is a great way to help you give your list of keywords another evaluation. If your competitor is ranking for certain keywords that are also on your list, it makes sense to work on improving your ranking for those.
Manually searching for keywords in an incognito browser and seeing what positions your competitors are in is a quick way to get a sense of the terms that your competitors rank for. This can be especially helpful if you're just starting out and don't have a clear idea of who your competitors are.
Competitor analysis is a great way to find potential gaps in the industry to fill or to build on what the market is currently offering in a better, more attractive way. You can find out what keywords your competitors are ranking for by doing a simple Google search or examining how they have structured their content on their site.
SEO PowerSuite's Rank Tracker is a solid tool for monitoring SERP data and doing keyword research. It allows you to see all the phrases a particular domain ranks for, along with search volumes and keyword difficulty, making it easier to identify keyword gaps and autocomplete phrases on different search engine tools.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the impact of keyword research?
Keyword research helps identify what your target audience is searching for, boosting your website's visibility and guiding effective content creation. By understanding audience search habits, you can create content that resonates with them and improves your online presence.
Sources
- https://www.clearscope.io/blog/what-is-keyword-research-in-SEO
- https://blog.hubspot.com/marketing/how-to-do-keyword-research-ht
- https://www.conductor.com/academy/keyword-research/
- https://www.innovationvisual.com/knowledge/keyword-research-in-digital-marketing
- https://www.searchenginejournal.com/keyword-research/
Featured Images: pexels.com