Adding text over images can be a game-changer for web designers. By using CSS, you can position text anywhere on an image, making it a key element in creating visually appealing and engaging websites.
You can use the CSS `position` property to add text over images, as shown in the example where the text is placed absolutely on top of the image. This allows you to control the exact position of the text.
The `z-index` property also plays a crucial role in determining the stacking order of text and images. By setting a higher `z-index` value for the text, you can ensure it appears on top of the image.
Text Styling
Text styling is a crucial aspect of making your webpage stand out. Most webpages include text, and changing its look can give your webpage a unique appearance.
One of the most common uses for CSS is to style text, and without changing the HTML underneath, you can alter the size of text, the font, the boldness, the alignment within a paragraph, and more.
You can use utility classes from Tailwind CSS to set italic or non-italic styles with the italic class, and update the text decoration style using the decoration-* classes.
Here are some common web-safe fonts that you can use on any website:
- Arial
- Courier
- Garamond
- Georgia
- Helvetica
- Tahoma
- Times New Roman
- Trebuchet MS
- Verdana
Font
Changing the font on your webpage is one of the simplest ways to give it a unique look. Most browsers display text in the Times New Roman font by default, but you can use the CSS font-family declaration to specify a different font.
There are many web-safe fonts that you can use on any website, including Arial, Courier, Garamond, Georgia, Helvetica, Tahoma, Times New Roman, Trebuchet MS, and Verdana.
You can also specify a generic type of font, such as sans-serif or monospace, and your browser will choose a default font that fits. This can be a good option if you're not sure which font to use.
If you want to use a font that's not built-in to your browser, you can add it to your webpage, but it's generally best to stick with the built-in fonts for now.
Here are some common web-safe fonts that you can use on any website:
- Arial
- Courier
- Garamond
- Georgia
- Helvetica
- Tahoma
- Times New Roman
- Trebuchet MS
- Verdana
Uppercase
To add emphasis to certain words or phrases, you can use the uppercase class. This is useful for highlighting important information, like a title or a warning message.
The uppercase class can be used to force uppercase characters for a given portion of text. This is demonstrated in the example, "The crypto identity primitive."
Whitespace
Whitespace is crucial in text styling, and Tailwind CSS makes it easy to configure.
You can use the whitespace-normal class to set the default whitespace behaviour, which is what most text elements use.
Text Positioning
Text positioning is a crucial aspect of adding text to your website, and it's surprisingly easy to get right. You can position text over an image by using CSS, which involves putting the image and text elements in the same container div in the HTML file.
To position text on an image, you'll need to apply CSS to each element, allowing you to align them as intended. This includes positioning text in various orientations, such as bottom-left, bottom-right, and more. The resulting image can look great with the text positioned perfectly.
To ensure that your text alignment remains intact on responsive images, you can add width as 100% and set the position of the figcaption as absolute. This will keep the text to the nearest positioned parent element, and you can further enhance your text with additional CSS.
Positioning Over an Image
Positioning text over an image is a straightforward process that can be achieved using CSS. You can place all the elements, including the image and the text element, inside the same container div in the HTML file.
To position text over an image, you need to apply CSS on each element to align them as intended. This can be done by placing the image and text elements in one parent container div in the HTML file.
Using CSS, you can position text in several orientations over the image, such as bottom-left, bottom-right, and more. This is done by applying CSS on the elements to position them in the desired orientation.
To ensure that the text alignment remains intact without impacting the responsiveness of the image, you can add width as 100% and set the position of the figcaption as absolute. This will keep the text to the nearest positioned parent element.
Positioning text over a responsive image requires careful consideration to maintain its responsiveness. You can achieve this by setting the position of the figcaption as absolute and adding more CSS to further enhance your text.
No Wrap
The whitespace-nowrap class is a game-changer for text positioning.
By adding this class to your text, you can prevent it from wrapping to a new line when it reaches the full width.
Text Truncation
Text Truncation is a technique used to shorten text within a container, making it easier to read and understand. This can be achieved by adding ellipses at the end of a sentence to indicate that there is more text to be read.
Truncation is the opposite of trimming text, and it's often used in applications where text needs to be shortened. The text-overflow CSS property is available to help us truncate text.
To use ellipses for single-line text truncation, we need to set two additional CSS properties: white-Space: nowrap; and overflow: hidden;. This will force the text into a straight line and contain it within the parent container.
Here are the required CSS properties for single-line text truncation:
- white-Space: nowrap;
- overflow: hidden;
The -webkit-line-clamp property is useful for truncating multiple lines of text. This property allows us to limit the content of a block to a specified number of lines.
To use -webkit-line-clamp, we need to set three additional CSS properties: display: -webkit-box;, -webkit-box-orient: vertical;, and overflow: hidden;.
Text Overflow
Text Overflow can be a bit tricky, especially when working with Flexbox. The issue arises when you have a flex item's child element, like a paragraph tag, and you want to add ellipses to the text. This is because the flex item container has a default min-width set to auto, which prevents the text from overflowing and the ellipses from being applied.
To fix this, you need to set the min-width of the flex item to 0. This allows the content to shrink and enables the ellipses to work properly.
Here's a simple way to remember this: setting min-width to 0 allows the text to overflow and the ellipses to be applied.
Text Decoration
You can add visual interest to your text by using classes from Tailwind CSS to set decoration for inline text elements.
For example, you can use the # class to set decoration for text.
You can also use classes like underline, line through, or uppercase to style your text. Tailwind CSS provides a range of options to choose from.
To update the text decoration style, use the decoration-{*} classes from Tailwind CSS. These classes allow you to customize the style of your text decoration.
Text Display
Text Display is a crucial aspect of CSS, allowing you to control how text appears on your website. You can use the `font-family` property to specify a font, such as Arial or Times New Roman.
The `font-size` property determines the size of the text, with values like `12px`, `18px`, or `2em`. You can also use relative units like `50%` or `1.2em` for more flexibility.
In CSS, the `color` property is used to change the text color, with values like `#ff0000` for red or `rgb(255, 0, 0)` for the same color. This can be a great way to draw attention to important text.
Line Height
Line Height is a key aspect of text display. You can set the height between lines using the leading-{type} classes from Tailwind CSS.
Using these classes, you can easily adjust the line height to suit your needs. For example, you can align the text content to the left, center, or right side of the page with the corresponding classes.
The leading-{type} classes are a convenient way to control the line height. They provide a simple and efficient solution for formatting text.
By using the leading-{type} classes, you can achieve a professional-looking text display with minimal effort.
Opacity
Opacity is a crucial aspect of text display, and it's easy to control with Tailwind CSS. You can use the text-{color}-{opacity} class to set the opacity of inline text elements.
This means you can add a specific opacity value to your text color classes, like text-blue-50 or text-green-75, to achieve the desired level of transparency.
Pre Line
The Pre Line feature is a game-changer for text display.
Use the whitespace-pre-line class to add whitespace exactly how it has been set from the source code. This means that the text will retain its original formatting, including line breaks and indentation.
Having used this class before, I can attest to its effectiveness in preserving the original layout of the text.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can you insert text with CSS?
Yes, you can insert text with CSS using the ::before, ::after, or ::marker pseudo-elements. These elements allow you to add content before, after, or replace the content of an element.
How do I add a font to text in CSS?
To add a custom font to your text in CSS, download the font and follow the 5 steps of creating a WebFont Kit, uploading font files, updating and uploading your CSS file, and using the font in your CSS declarations. Start by downloading the font to begin the process.
How to write CSS using text?
To add space between text and its margin, use the text-indent property in CSS with values like length, percentage, or keywords like inherit. This simple property can greatly enhance text readability and clarity on your webpage.
Sources
- something like this (gcflearnfree.org)
- How to position Text Over an Image using CSS (browserstack.com)
- Tailwind CSS Text (flowbite.com)
- MDN Docs (mozilla.org)
- MDN Docs (mozilla.org)
- MDN Docs (mozilla.org)
- Styling Text (mozilla.org)
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