How to Change Text Color in HTML CSS for Beginners

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Changing the text color in HTML and CSS can seem daunting at first, but trust me, it's easier than you think. You can change the text color using the color property in CSS, like in the example where we used `color: red;` to make the text red.

To start, you need to know the basics of CSS selectors, which allow you to target specific elements on your webpage. In the example, we used the `h1` selector to change the color of the heading.

The color property can take many different values, including color names, hex codes, and RGB values. For example, we used the hex code `#FF0000` to make the text red.

How to Change Text Color

To change the text color in HTML, you can use the CSS color property. This property accepts color values like Hex codes, RGB, HSL, or color names, such as skyblue, the hex code #87CEEB, the RGB decimal code rgb(135,206,235), or the HSL value hsl(197, 71%, 73%).

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There are three ways to change the color of your text with CSS: using inline, internal, or external styling. Inline CSS allows you to apply styles directly to your HTML elements, but it's not the greatest option for larger and more complex apps.

You can use the style attribute to apply inline styling, which holds all the styles you wish to apply to this tag. For example, you can use the CSS color property alongside your preferred color value.

To change the color of the inline text, go to the section of your web page and add the appropriate CSS selector and define the color property with the value you want. For example, you can change the color of all paragraphs on your site to navy by adding p {color: #000080; } to the head section of your HTML file.

Here are the three primary methods to change text color using CSS:

  • Inline CSS
  • Internal CSS
  • External CSS

You can use these methods to change the color of headings, span tags, button copy, and any other text on a page.

Changing Text Color Properties

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You can change the text color in HTML using CSS, and there are three primary methods to do so: inline, internal, or external styling.

To change the text color using inline CSS, you can use the style attribute in an HTML tag, but this method isn't ideal for complex applications.

You can use the CSS color property to change the text color, and it accepts various color values like hex codes, RGB, HSL, or color names.

Here are the different ways to set the property value: HTML color names, hex color codes, and RGB values.

Property

The CSS color property is a fundamental aspect of changing text color properties. It's used to select the color of text, the color of the webpage's background, and the color of the borders.

You can use the CSS color property with various color values, including hex codes, RGB values, and color names. For example, to change the text color to sky blue, you can use the hex code #87CEEB, the RGB decimal code rgb(135,206,235), or the HSL value hsl(197, 71%, 73%).

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The syntax of the CSS color property is color:[color code]/initial/inherit;. You can also use the background-color property to specify the background color of an element, which encompasses the whole size of the element, including padding and border.

Here are some common color values you can use with the CSS color property:

  • HTML color names: There are 140 color names supported in CSS, such as yellow, fuchsia, maroon, and sky blue.
  • Hex color codes: These codes are composed of three pairs of characters representing the intensity of the three primary colors, such as #000000 for black and #FF0000 for red.
  • RGB values: RGB is another color model based on the combination of the primary colors red, green, and blue, such as RGB (0, 0, 0) for black and RGB (255, 0, 0) for red.

Remember, color names can be imprecise, so it's best to use hex color codes or RGB values to ensure your website's color scheme looks the way you want it to.

Best Practices for Changing Text Color

Changing text color in HTML and CSS can be a bit tricky, but don't worry, I've got you covered. You can use the CSS color property to change the text color, and it accepts color values like Hex codes, RGB, HSL, or color names.

To change the text color, you can use the name of the color, like skyblue, or the hex code #87CEEB. You can also use the RGB decimal code rgb(135,206,235) or the HSL value hsl(197, 71%, 73%). It's a good idea to test different color values to find the one that works best for your design.

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There are three ways to change the color of your text with CSS: using inline, internal, or external styling. This gives you a lot of flexibility when it comes to customizing your text color.

To apply the color change, you'll need to locate your paragraph CSS selector (denoted by p) and your link selector (denoted by a). Alternatively, you can create them and open up the curly brackets. Then, you can add the font color rule, written as color: [insert color code];.

Here are some key things to keep in mind when choosing a text color:

  • Background Matters: Text color needs to stand out clearly against the background color. Always use a contrast checker to verify this.
  • Strong Contrast: Aim for high-contrast combinations, especially for essential text like body copy and navigation labels.

By following these best practices, you can create a visually appealing and readable design that engages your users.

Working with Color Codes

You can use RGB, RGBA, or HEX color codes to add color to web pages. RGB and HEX codes are the most used color codes and are widely supported by browsers and devices.

There are three main components to RGB: red, green, and blue. These components are represented by numbers from 0 to 255. For example, #FF0000 is pure red, which means 255 red, 0 green, and 0 blue.

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You can also use HSL or HSLA color codes, which are an alternative way to represent colors. HSL stands for Hue, Saturation, and Lightness, and HSLA adds an alpha channel for opacity.

The HSL color model is based on cylindrical coordinates, with hue ranging from 0 to 360 degrees, saturation from 0 to 100%, and lightness from 0 to 100%. This makes it a more intuitive way to work with colors.

Here are some common ways to specify colors in HTML and CSS:

  1. RGB: #FF0000 (red), #008000 (green)
  2. HEX: #FF0000 (red), #008000 (green)
  3. HSL: hsl(0, 100%, 50%) (red), hsl(120, 100%, 50%) (green)
  4. HSLA: hsla(0, 100%, 50%, 1) (red), hsla(120, 100%, 50%, 1) (green)

Keep in mind that RGB and HEX codes are more widely supported, but HSL and HSLA can be useful for more precise color control.

Targeting Specific Elements

CSS gives you fine-grained control over which text elements to style.

You can target specific text elements using CSS selectors, which allow you to choose exactly which elements to apply styles to.

The most common targeting methods include using the CSS class selector, which allows you to apply styles to elements based on their class attribute.

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For example, if you have a paragraph of text with the class "title", you can target it specifically using the class selector.

You can also use the CSS ID selector, which allows you to apply styles to a single element based on its ID attribute.

This is useful for elements that need unique styling, such as a specific heading or footer.

Additionally, you can use the CSS tag selector, which allows you to apply styles to elements based on their HTML tag name.

For instance, you can target all paragraph elements using the tag selector.

Variants

By default, Tailwind CSS only generates specific variants for text color utilities, such as responsive, dark mode, group-hover, focus-within, hover, and focus.

You can control which variants are generated by modifying the `textColor` property in your `tailwind.config.js` file.

For example, if you add the `active` variant to the `textColor` property, it will also generate active variants.

Changing Text Color in Specific Contexts

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You can change the text color in various contexts using CSS. For example, you can change the text color of all paragraphs on your site to navy by adding p {color: #000080; } to the head section of your HTML file.

To change the color of headings, you can target specific elements using CSS selectors. Let's look at some common targeting methods.

There are three ways to change the color of your text with CSS: inline, internal, or external styling. You can use the CSS color property to change the text color, which accepts color values like Hex codes, RGB, HSL, or color names.

To change the color of inline text, simply add the appropriate CSS selector and define the color property with the value you want. For example, you can change the color of all paragraphs to navy using the selector p.

Here are the common CSS selectors for targeting specific text elements:

  • p: Targets all paragraphs
  • a: Targets all links
  • h1, h2, h3: Targets headings of different levels
  • span: Targets span elements
  • button: Targets button elements

You can use this same process to change the color of any other text on a page, such as button copy or span tags.

Elementor Widget Controls and Custom Capabilities

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Elementor widgets that contain text feature intuitive color picker controls within their styling options, making it easy to change text color. You can select from a color palette, enter hex codes, or use the eyedropper tool to match existing colors on your website.

To access these controls, navigate to the widget's "Style" tab in the Elementor editing panel. From there, locate the "Text Color" option and click on it to reveal a user-friendly color picker.

You can add custom CSS code directly to widgets, pages, or site-wide to fine-tune your design.

Elementor Widget Controls

Elementor Widget Controls are incredibly user-friendly, making it easy to customize the look and feel of your website.

Many Elementor widgets feature intuitive color picker controls within their styling options. You can select from a color palette, enter hex codes, or use the eyedropper tool to match existing colors on your website perfectly.

The "Style" tab in the Elementor editing panel is where you'll find the color picker controls for most text-based widgets. This makes it easy to quickly experiment with different text colors.

To change the text color of a widget, simply navigate to the "Style" tab, locate the "Text Color" option, and click on it to reveal the color picker.

Elementor's color picker is user-friendly and allows for precise color selection.

Custom Capabilities

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Elementor's visual tools are incredibly powerful, but sometimes you need that extra level of control.

You can add custom CSS code directly to widgets, giving you more control over their design. This is especially useful when you want to make a specific widget stand out from the rest.

Elementor allows you to add custom CSS code directly to pages, which can be a game-changer for those who want to tailor the look and feel of individual pages.

Adding custom CSS code to your site-wide settings gives you the ability to make global design changes, which can save you a lot of time in the long run.

Frequently Asked Questions

How do I change the color of selected text in CSS?

To change the color of selected text in CSS, target the ::selection selector and define the background color property. This simple tweak can enhance the visual appeal of your highlighted text.

How do you change the color of input text in HTML?

To change the color of input text in HTML, use the `style` attribute and set the `color` property. This simple adjustment can instantly enhance the visual appeal of your input boxes.

Oscar Hettinger

Writer

Oscar Hettinger is a skilled writer with a passion for crafting informative and engaging content. With a keen eye for detail, he has established himself as a go-to expert in the tech industry, covering topics such as cloud storage and productivity tools. His work has been featured in various online publications, where he has shared his insights on Google Drive subtitle management and other related topics.

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