If you're looking for a MERN alternative, you might be surprised to know that there are several full stack JavaScript development solutions that can help you build robust and scalable applications.
One such solution is the MEVN stack, which consists of MongoDB, Express.js, Vue.js, and Node.js. This stack offers a similar structure to MERN but uses Vue.js instead of React.
Building a full stack application with MEVN can be a great way to leverage the strengths of each technology, resulting in a fast and efficient development process.
Some of the key benefits of using MEVN include improved performance, enhanced security, and a more streamlined development workflow.
What Is MERN Alternative?
The MERN stack is a great choice for web development, but it's not the only option. MERN alternative stacks can offer different benefits and use cases.
One alternative to MERN is the MEAN stack, which replaces React with Angular. This change can be a good option for developers already familiar with Angular.
However, if you're looking for a more lightweight alternative, you might consider the MEVN stack, which replaces MongoDB with Neo4j. This can be a good choice for applications with complex graph databases.
Another option is the LAMP stack, which uses PHP instead of Node.js and Express. This can be a good choice for applications with a lot of legacy code.
Here are some key differences between the MERN and MEAN stacks:
Vs: Difference Between
The MEAN and MERN stacks are two popular development options, but what sets them apart? Let's take a look at the key differences.
The MEAN stack is a JavaScript framework that uses TypeScript as its primary language, while the MERN stack is a JavaScript library that uses JavaScript and JSX. This difference in language and framework can affect scalability, with the MERN stack offering higher scalability compared to the MEAN stack.
In terms of architecture, both stacks use a component-based approach, but the MERN stack's use of a virtual DOM can improve performance. The MEAN stack, on the other hand, uses a regular DOM.
Here's a comparison of the two stacks in terms of some key factors:
The MERN stack's use of a virtual DOM can also improve data binding, making it a more suitable choice for larger projects. The MEAN stack, on the other hand, offers better security with its high level of security features.
Benefits and Features
The MERN stack provides a scalable, consistent, open source experience that encompasses the entire app development process, suitable for coders of varying skill levels.
Developers gain an engaged and supportive community for knowledge sharing, problem-solving, and continuous learning, thanks to the MERN stack's popularity as a free, open source toolset.
The MERN stack excels at building interactive UIs that are also scalable, making it a good choice for constructing applications that must handle substantial traffic volumes and accommodate rapid growth.
Here are the key features of the MERN stack, compared to the MEAN stack:
With the MERN stack, you can enjoy cost-effectiveness, scalability, and an active development community, making it a great choice for building applications that require rapid growth and high traffic volumes.
Features
The MERN stack offers a wide range of features that make it an attractive choice for developers. It provides a scalable and consistent experience, suitable for coders of varying skill levels.
One of the key features of the MERN stack is its use of a single language and a consistent toolset, which reduces development time and complexity. This is particularly beneficial for building interactive UIs that are also scalable.
The MERN stack is also known for its flexibility, allowing developers to choose the cloud platform that best aligns with their requirements. This flexibility is due in part to the use of MongoDB, a document-oriented database known for its speed and efficiency in data storage and retrieval operations.
In addition, the MERN stack provides a consistent development experience across diverse platforms, making it easier to migrate applications between different platforms. This portability saves valuable time and effort and helps ensure uniformity in appearance and functionality, regardless of the underlying platform.
Here are some of the key features of the MERN stack:
The MERN stack also offers a number of benefits, including cost-effectiveness and robust and maintainable solutions.
Testing
Testing is a crucial aspect of any web development project, and it's influenced by the choice of tech stack. An Angular app tester's experience differs from a React app tester's experience.
In general, MEAN and MERN Stack choices will be influenced by your testing needs. You can test an Angular project with just one tool, such as Jasmine.
React app testing, on the other hand, requires the use of numerous technologies. To test the JS code, you'll need a tool like Jest, while to test the elements, you'll need something like an Enzyme.
Your testing effort will be impressive when creating a React project, especially if you're using a lot of third-party libraries.
Third-Party Support
Third-Party Support is essential in every project, and MEAN Stack has it built-in. MEAN handles third-party plug-and-play extensions, whereas MERN requires additional settings for such things.
MEAN includes AngularJS, which has built-in tools for handling calls and connecting to the backend. This makes it easier to use third-party libraries.
Third-party libraries can be easily used in MEAN due to its plug-and-play functionality with extensions. MERN, on the other hand, requires further configurations to achieve the same.
Looking to hire MEAN Stack developers? Their expertise in third-party support can be a major advantage in your project.
Challenges and Considerations
The MERN stack, like any technology stack, has its challenges and considerations. Developers new to the stack may find it challenging to master and integrate the technologies effectively.
The combination of MongoDB, Express, React, and Node.js can present a learning challenge due to their unique syntax and concepts. This can lead to difficulties in optimizing code and leveraging appropriate techniques to facilitate application performance.
Developers should be aware of potential performance issues, especially in complex applications with intensive computations. This can result in bottlenecks, and developers must optimize their code to prevent them.
Here are some key challenges to consider when working with the MERN stack:
- Performance issues due to JavaScript's front-end origins
- Limited support for older browsers
- Lack of standardized development methodology
- Security concerns, requiring secure coding best practices and updates
By acknowledging and addressing these potential pitfalls, developers can leverage the MERN stack effectively to build robust, scalable, and secure web applications.
Challenges of the
The MERN stack is a powerful tool for web application development, but it's not without its challenges. One of the main challenges is the learning curve, as each technology in the stack has its own syntax and concepts.
Developers new to the stack may find it difficult to master and integrate them effectively, making it a challenge to get started.
Performance issues can also arise due to the stack's reliance on JavaScript, a language traditionally used for front-end browser functionality. This can sometimes lead to performance bottlenecks, especially in complex applications with intensive computations.
Developers must optimize their code and leverage appropriate techniques to facilitate application performance.
A lack of standardized development methodology in the MERN stack can lead to inconsistencies in development approaches and make it more difficult to maintain code quality and consistency across different projects.
The stack's limited support for older browsers is another challenge, as they don't fully support the latest JavaScript features and functionalities, resulting in compatibility issues and affecting the user experience.
Advantages and Disadvantages
The MERN stack has its advantages, and one of the biggest is that it offers a full-stack JavaScript solution, which can simplify development and reduce the need for multiple languages.
This means developers can write code for both the front-end and back-end using JavaScript, making it a more unified and efficient approach.
The MERN stack is also scalable and flexible, allowing for easy adaptation to changing project needs.
In addition, it has a large developer community, which can be a big help when troubleshooting or finding resources.
Here are some key advantages of the MERN stack in a concise list:
- Full-stack JavaScript solution
- Scalable and flexible
- Easy to learn and use
- Large developer community
- Fast development time
However, the MERN stack is not without its disadvantages, such as the potential for security vulnerabilities due to its reliance on JavaScript.
Third-Party Support Requirement
Third-party support is crucial in every project. The MEAN Stack is ideal for including third-party support through third-party libraries, as it is more concerned with third-party extensions.
MEAN handles third-party plug-and-play extensions, whereas MERN requires additional settings for such things. This makes MEAN a more efficient choice for developers.
Including third-party support through third-party libraries is essential for enterprise-level apps. MEAN includes AngularJS, which has built-in tools for handling calls and connecting to the backend.
ReactJS, on the other hand, provides extra libraries that offer the same functionality. This means MERN will require additional configurations to enable third-party support.
MEAN's built-in functionality for handling HTTP requests and backend connections makes it a better choice for developers who need to include third-party support in their projects.
Technical Details
MEAN alternative stack is a full-fledged JavaScript solution that uses Node.js as the backend and MongoDB as the database.
It's built on top of Express.js, a popular Node.js web framework, which provides a robust set of features for building web applications.
Express.js is known for its flexibility and extensibility, making it a great choice for building scalable and maintainable applications.
The MEAN alternative stack uses a combination of technologies like Express.js, MongoDB, and Node.js to provide a robust and scalable solution for building web applications.
Express.js provides a lightweight and flexible way to build web applications, making it a great choice for building fast and efficient applications.
The MEAN alternative stack is designed to be highly scalable and can handle a large number of users and requests.
It's also highly maintainable, making it a great choice for large-scale applications.
Node.js provides a non-blocking I/O model that makes it a great choice for building real-time applications.
MongoDB provides a flexible and scalable NoSQL database solution that's well-suited for large-scale applications.
The MEAN alternative stack is a great choice for building web applications that require a high level of scalability and maintainability.
It's also a great choice for building real-time applications that require a high level of performance and efficiency.
Development and Cost
Development and Cost is a crucial aspect to consider when choosing a tech stack. The MEAN stack, which uses Angular, is slightly more expensive than MERN, which uses React.
Angular is a complete framework and requires more time and resources to learn and implement. This can lead to higher development costs in the long run.
Choosing the Right Tech
Selecting the right tech stack for your web application can be challenging.
More than thirty-two percent of engineers would choose to learn React over Angular, according to Infowind's research.
Clearly defining your objectives is essential before selecting a tech stack, which type of online application are you developing and what are your business objectives?
It's not critical to supporting the documentation if your development staff is aware and proficient in web frameworks, but you must assess the learning curve to see if the MERN Stack is a better option.
Businesses need to take into consideration the experience of the experts working on the project, if your developers possess knowledge of Angular, MEAN could be a more suitable option.
Choosing the Right Tech
More than thirty-two percent of engineers would choose to learn React over Angular, according to Infowind's research.
Defining your goals is essential before selecting a tech stack, as it helps you narrow your choices and identify your project's most appropriate tech stack.
If your development team has a reasonable level of experience, you must assess the learning curve to see if the MERN Stack is a better option.
Any competent developer can swiftly deploy a CRUD application using the MERN Stack, making it a great alternative for smaller projects in specific niches.
Businesses need to take into consideration the experience of the experts working on the project, as MERN might work better if your engineers know how to use React.
Clearly defining your objectives and understanding the capabilities offered by each framework will help you determine which one is best for you.
Market Popularity
When choosing the right tech, it's essential to consider market popularity. According to Google Trends, the MEAN Stack has had an average of 41 requests over the last 5 years.
This suggests a significant interest in the MEAN Stack, which could be a good indication of its viability in the market. In contrast, the MERN Stack has received 14 queries on average over the same period.
The MEAN Stack's higher popularity is likely due to its widespread adoption and recognition in the industry.
MEVN and JavaScript
MEVN is a full stack JavaScript family worth mentioning, with VueJS being the alternative framework for front end development. It's less commonly used than the previous two due to the lower popularity of VueJS itself.
VueJS has 182k stars on GitHub, compared to React's 167k and Angular's 72.6k, making it a promising framework to grow big soon. This could boost the MEVN stack along with it.
Full stack JavaScript development is gaining popularity, with companies like Groupon, Airbnb, Netflix, Medium, and PayPal adopting this approach. Small startups also enjoy using it due to the benefits it offers.
JavaScript is the universal language that can be used across all software layers, making full stack developers some of the most sought-after specialists in web development.
Sources
- https://www.valuecoders.com/blog/web-full-stack/mean-vs-mern-stack-who-will-win-the-war/
- https://www.oracle.com/database/mern-stack/
- https://aglowiditsolutions.com/blog/mean-stack-vs-mern-stack/
- https://www.altexsoft.com/blog/mean-mern-javascript-full-stack/
- https://www.pixelcrayons.com/blog/dedicated-teams/mean-vs-mern/
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