nextcloud vm Setup on Linux and Docker

Setting up Nextcloud on a Linux VM is a straightforward process that can be achieved with Docker.

You'll need to install Docker on your Linux system, which can be done with a simple command.

To create a Nextcloud VM, you'll need to pull the official Nextcloud Docker image from the Docker Hub repository.

This image includes everything you need to run Nextcloud, including the web server, database, and file storage.

Next, you'll need to create a Docker container from the image, which will serve as your Nextcloud VM.

To do this, you'll need to run a command that specifies the image name and any additional configuration options.

With the container created, you can access your Nextcloud VM by visiting the IP address of your Linux system in a web browser.

To run a Nextcloud VM, you'll need to meet the system requirements. At least 2GB RAM, a dual-core CPU, and 40GB system storage are required, even if you don't enable any optional containers.

Enabling certain features, like ClamAV or Nextcloud Talk Recording-server, will require more RAM - at least 3GB. For Talk Recording-server, you'll also need an additional 2 vCPUs.

To run everything, you'll need at least 5GB RAM and a quad-core CPU. It's recommended to add at least 1GB more RAM than the minimal requirement for a smoother experience.

The Nextcloud VM is a convenient way to get started with Nextcloud, with easy setup and minimal hassle.

You can install the VM on several different operating systems, as long as you can mount OVA, VMDK, or VHD/VHDX VM in your hypervisor.

The Nextcloud VM is maintained by T&M Hansson IT and offers several different versions. You can find all the currently available automated app installations on GitHub.

If you're using Windows, the easiest way to get Nextcloud up and running is by using a virtual machine (VM). There are two options: install it on hardware or run it in a virtual machine using VirtualBox, VMWare (ESX) and KVM images.

Here are the steps to install Nextcloud on Windows using a VM:

Alternatively, if you don't have access to the command line, you can use the web installer. This script can be found on the Nextcloud server installation page and will guide you through the installation process.

The web installer checks the dependencies, downloads Nextcloud from the official server, unpacks it with the right permissions and user account, and finally redirects you to the Nextcloud installer.

Docker is a popular containerization platform that allows you to package, ship, and run applications in containers. Docker containers provide a lightweight and portable way to deploy applications.

Using Docker, you can create a consistent environment for your Nextcloud application, regardless of the underlying infrastructure. This ensures that your application behaves the same way on different machines and in different environments.

Docker containers are also highly portable, making it easy to move them between environments and infrastructure. This is particularly useful when deploying Nextcloud to a virtual machine, as you can easily move the container between different VMs.

To configure a Docker container, you can use a Stack in Portainer. Select Stacks and Add Stack to create a new stack, which will be used to create the Nextcloud container and database.

The name of the stack should be set to nextcloud. You can adjust the volume details if you'd like, but keep in mind that these paths are where all important Nextcloud data will be stored, and you'll need to use these folders if you want to back up or migrate the container.

You should update the passwords in the stack, making sure the MYSQL_PASSWORD matches for the Database and Nextcloud container.

After making all the necessary changes, select Deploy the stack at the bottom to create the two containers.

Changes to Docker-CE have significant implications for users.

Since Docker-CE 18.09.0, support for devicemapper was dropped.

This change caused issues for new installations of OnlyOffice and Collabora.

The scripts for these applications no longer work as expected.

If you're running a Nextcloud VM, you'll need to be aware of these changes.

Docker-CE 18.09.0 marked a significant shift in Docker's support policies.

The Nextcloud VM makes it incredibly easy to set up ONLYOFFICE with minimal hassle. The installation process is designed to be quick and easy.

One of the benefits of using the Nextcloud VM is that it allows for automated installation of ONLYOFFICE on ownCloud. This is a game-changer for those who want to streamline their tech processes.

Recently, ONLYOFFICE developers released a new version of their online document editors, which includes improved integration with ownCloud and Nextcloud. This update is a significant step forward in terms of collaboration and productivity.

At Tech and Me, we love to automate stuff to make tech easier, and this update is no exception. By automating the installation process, users can save time and effort.

The ONLYOFFICE application for ownCloud has been updated to give Nextcloud users the possibility of seamless integration. This means that users can now access a range of features and tools without any hassle.

Configuring the Nextcloud VM requires creating a configuration file, which can be found in /etc/apache2/sites-available/nextcloud.conf on Debian-based systems or /etc/httpd/conf.d/nextcloud.conf on Fedora and similar systems.

You can choose to install Nextcloud in a directory on an existing webserver or in a virtual host for its own subdomain. To use the directory-based installation, you'll need to put specific lines in your nextcloud.conf file.

To enable the configuration on Debian-based systems, run the following command.

OnlyOffice has released new updates, including automated installation on ownCloud and Nextcloud.

Recently, OnlyOffice developers have released a new version of its online document editors.

The update includes automated installation on ownCloud and Nextcloud, making it easier to integrate OnlyOffice with these platforms.

OnlyOffice developers have updated the ownCloud/Nextcloud integration to make it more seamless.

This update is a result of the developers' efforts to make OnlyOffice easier to use and integrate with other platforms.

Pretty URLs can make a big difference in the look and feel of your Nextcloud setup. Pretty URLs remove the index.php-part in all Nextcloud URLs, making them shorter and prettier.

To enable Pretty URLs, you'll need to install mod_env and mod_rewrite on your webserver. These modules are required for the .htaccess file to work properly.

You'll also need to make sure the .htaccess file is writable by the HTTP user. This is a crucial step, as the file needs to be able to be updated automatically.

To get started, run the commands sudo a2enmod env and sudo a2enmod rewrite to enable mod_env and mod_rewrite. This will allow you to configure Pretty URLs.

Once you've enabled the necessary modules, you can set two variables in the config.php file to configure Pretty URLs. If your setup is available on https://example.org/nextcloud, you can set the first variable. If it's not installed in a subfolder, you can set the second variable.

After making these changes, run the occ-command to update your .htaccess file. This will apply the changes and enable Pretty URLs in your Nextcloud setup.

Now that we've set up our Unraid server, it's time to configure Nextcloud. Navigate to your Unraid server's IP address and port 8080 to begin the process. You'll need to set up a username and password at the first screen, then select Install.

Installing the recommended apps is an optional step, but it's worth considering. If you choose to install apps, this step will take a few minutes.