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Managing environment variables in Azure Static Web Apps can be a daunting task, but it doesn't have to be. Environment variables are a crucial part of any web application, and Azure Static Web Apps provides a simple and intuitive way to manage them.
You can store environment variables in a file named .env in the root of your repository, which can be easily managed using Azure DevOps or GitHub Actions. This allows you to keep your environment variables separate from your code and easily share them with your team.
Azure Static Web Apps supports three types of environment variables: build settings, deployment settings, and runtime settings. Build settings are used during the build process, deployment settings are used during deployment, and runtime settings are used during execution.
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Configuring API Settings
When configuring API settings for Azure Static Web Apps, it's essential to understand how environment variables work.
Environment variables can be set at the API level, allowing you to customize API settings without modifying the code.
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API settings can be configured in the Azure portal under the "API" section of the Static Web App settings.
You can also set API settings using the Azure CLI, which provides a convenient way to manage your Static Web App settings from the command line.
Make sure to configure API settings carefully, as they can affect the behavior of your API.
API settings can be used to customize API endpoints, authentication, and other settings.
For example, you can use API settings to enable CORS (Cross-Origin Resource Sharing) for your API.
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Using Azure Portal
To use the Azure portal, start by going to the Azure portal. You can access it through the Azure website.
From there, open your static web app. This will bring up a dashboard with various options and settings for your app.
To access environment variables, select Environment variables in the sidebar. This is where you'll find the option to create new variables.
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You can create environment variables per environment, which is useful for staging and production environments. Staging environments are automatically created when you create a pull request, and then promoted into production when you merge the pull request.
To add a new environment variable, select + Add. Then, enter a Name and a Value for the variable.
Once you've entered the details, select OK to save the variable. Finally, select Save to apply the changes to your environment variables.
Here's a step-by-step guide to creating environment variables:
- Go to the Azure portal.
- Open your static web app.
- Select Environment variables in the sidebar.
- Select the environment to which you want to create environment variables.
- Select + Add to add a new environment variable.
- Enter a Name and Value.
- Select OK.
- Select Save.
Azure Static Web Apps Env Var
To create environment variables in Azure Static Web Apps, you can use the Azure portal.
To start, go to the Azure portal and open your static web app. This is where you'll be able to configure your environment variables.
Select Environment variables in the sidebar to access the settings. You can create variables per environment, which is useful when you're working with multiple environments like staging and production.
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Environment variables can be created per environment, which is useful when you're working with multiple environments like staging and production. This means you can have different variables for different environments.
To create a new environment variable, select + Add and enter a Name and Value. This is where you'll define the variable and its corresponding value.
Once you've entered the Name and Value, select OK to save the variable. Don't forget to select Save to apply the changes.
Here's a quick rundown of the steps:
- Go to the Azure portal.
- Open your static web app.
- Select Environment variables in the sidebar.
- Enter a Name and Value.
- Confirm by selecting OK.
- Apply the changes by selecting Save.
Configuring API Env Variables
To configure API environment variables for your Azure Static Web App, you have a few options. You can do this by accessing the Azure portal, where you'll find the settings under Configuration.
One way to configure API environment variables in the Azure portal is by navigating to Settings then Configuration. This is where you can set up your runtime variables.
You can also use the Visual Studio Code extension to configure your API environment variables. In this case, you'll find the application settings under Production.
Related reading: Azure App Configuration
The Azure CLI provides another way to configure API environment variables. You can use the command az staticwebapp appsettings set to achieve this.
Here are the options for configuring API environment variables in a concise format:
- Azure portal: Settings then Configuration
- Visual Studio Code extension: Production then Application Settings
- Azure CLI: az staticwebapp appsettings set
Sources
- https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/static-web-apps/application-settings
- https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/answers/questions/159041/azure-static-web-apps-environment-variable-on-clie
- https://stackoverflow.com/questions/65749078/azure-static-web-app-environment-variable
- https://medium.com/@jamescori/azure-static-site-deployment-with-environment-variables-8882c33bd426
- https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/developer/javascript/tutorial/static-web-app-image-analysis
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